『씨앗을 뿌리는 사람의 우화』에 나타난 초공감의 힘: 기후 위기와 사회 불평등을 넘는 ‘지구종’의 지속 가능성
The Power of Hyperempathy in Parable of the Sower: The Sustainability of Earthseed Beyond Climate Crisis and Social Inequality
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This article argues that Octavia Butler’s Parable of the Sower reimagines humanity and community against the backdrop of climate change and ecological collapse. In this dystopian version of the United States, the novel reveals how environmental degradation exacerbates social inequality, disproportionately affecting marginalized populations. The narrative centers on the protagonist Lauren Olamina, whose hyperempathy syndrome functions not as a personal weakness but as a vital capacity for resilience and communal survival. While her belief system, Earthseed, provides a philosophical framework for change, it is ultimately Lauren’s hyperempathy that catalyzes the formation of a sustainable community. Butler thus envisions a model of coexistence grounded in the harmonious relationship between human and non-human life, which is essential for ecological and social recovery.
Abstract
This article argues that Octavia Butler’s Parable of the Sower reimagines humanity and community against the backdrop of climate change and ecological collapse. In this dystopian version of the United States, the novel reveals how environmental degradation exacerbates social inequality, disproportionately affecting marginalized populations. The narrative centers on the protagonist Lauren Olamina, whose hyperempathy syndrome functions not as a personal weakness but as a vital capacity for resilience and communal survival. While her belief system, Earthseed, provides a philosophical framework for change, it is ultimately Lauren’s hyperempathy that catalyzes the formation of a sustainable community. Butler thus envisions a model of coexistence grounded in the harmonious relationship between human and non-human life, which is essential for ecological and social recovery.