인공지능 시대의 인간 정체성: 『호모 데우스』와 ｢큐티, 생각하는 로봇｣을 중심으로
Human Identity in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Focusing on Homo Deus and “Reason.”
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This article explores the philosophical and existential implications of artificial intelligence (AI) through the perspectives of Yuval Harari’s Homo Deus and Isaac Asimov’s “Reason” from I, Robot. Harari’s concept of technological humanism redefines humans as algorithmic beings. This forecasts a future in which AI may understand and predict humans better than they understand themselves. Similarly, Asimov’s robot QT-1 develops its own logic and belief system. Accordingly, QT-1 rejects its human creators, subverting the traditional hierarchy between creator and creation. By analyzing these two perspectives, this article examines how the rise of AI requires a reevaluation of human identity in a post-human era. I conclude that it demands not only institutional reform but also a deeper philosophical preparation for humans to coexist with non-human AI that operates by fundamentally different rules.
Abstract
This article explores the philosophical and existential implications of artificial intelligence (AI) through the perspectives of Yuval Harari’s Homo Deus and Isaac Asimov’s “Reason” from I, Robot. Harari’s concept of technological humanism redefines humans as algorithmic beings. This forecasts a future in which AI may understand and predict humans better than they understand themselves. Similarly, Asimov’s robot QT-1 develops its own logic and belief system. Accordingly, QT-1 rejects its human creators, subverting the traditional hierarchy between creator and creation. By analyzing these two perspectives, this article examines how the rise of AI requires a reevaluation of human identity in a post-human era. I conclude that it demands not only institutional reform but also a deeper philosophical preparation for humans to coexist with non-human AI that operates by fundamentally different rules.