현대 아랍시에 나타난 추방, 난민, 디아스포라의 시학
The poetics of exile, refugee and diaspora in the modern Arabic poetry
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
I focused on the poems which informed the miserable situations of the Palestinian refugees, by the both of the Palestinian poets and the Arab poets. And then I got some remarkable results as follows:First, in the character of the refugees the Palestinian poets whether in the occupied or in the refugee camps have a collective character because of the collapse of their country. But the Arab poets have a personal character to escape their own despotic governments. Second, in the poetic experience, the Palestinian poets expressed their direct experience, but some Arab poets expressed their personal direct experience or some poets expressed their indirect one. Third, in the poetic object the Palestinian poets used the men to express the sufferings of the refugees, but the Arab poets used the women, children and the olds. Forth, in the poetic symbol the Palestinian poets expressed their people’s sufferings dramatically through the Arab-Islamic stories like as Yusuf, Husain, Cain and Abel, Majnun Layla. But the Arab poets used the images of the Jesus, Cain and Abel, Sindbad. Fifth, in the result of the refugee life the Palestinian poets were put in the diaspora, but the refugee life of the Arab poets can be temporary according to the political situation.
Abstract
I focused on the poems which informed the miserable situations of the Palestinian refugees, by the both of the Palestinian poets and the Arab poets. And then I got some remarkable results as follows:First, in the character of the refugees the Palestinian poets whether in the occupied or in the refugee camps have a collective character because of the collapse of their country. But the Arab poets have a personal character to escape their own despotic governments. Second, in the poetic experience, the Palestinian poets expressed their direct experience, but some Arab poets expressed their personal direct experience or some poets expressed their indirect one. Third, in the poetic object the Palestinian poets used the men to express the sufferings of the refugees, but the Arab poets used the women, children and the olds. Forth, in the poetic symbol the Palestinian poets expressed their people’s sufferings dramatically through the Arab-Islamic stories like as Yusuf, Husain, Cain and Abel, Majnun Layla. But the Arab poets used the images of the Jesus, Cain and Abel, Sindbad. Fifth, in the result of the refugee life the Palestinian poets were put in the diaspora, but the refugee life of the Arab poets can be temporary according to the political situation.
참고문헌 (32)
- 송경숙, "팔레스타인 문학의 이해" (2005), 한국외대출판부
- 임병필, "현대 아랍시의 선구자, 사이얍의 작품세계", 중동연구, 21 (2002), 한국외국어대학교 중동연구소
- 최영길, "꾸란과 성서의 예언자들" (2009), 살림
- 하주형, "자브라 이브라힘 자브라(1920-1994)의 장편 소설 연구 : 서구 소설의 수용과 변용을 중심으로", 박사, 아랍문학, pp.2011
- ‘Abd al-Badī‘ ‘Irāq, "Sūrah al-shahīd fī al-shi‘r al-FilāsTīnī al-mu‘āSir", ~ (2004)
- "al-Hay’ah al-‘Āmmah al-quSūr al-thaqāfah", ~
- Shamalī, Manjī, "al-‘arD fī shi‘r al-muqāwamah al-FilasTīnīyah" (1982), al-Dār al-‘Ārabiyah lil-kitāb
- Sarrāj, Nādirah Jamīl, "shu‘ā’ al-rābiTah al-qalamiyah", Dār al-Ma‘ārif, ~ (1989)
- Tamīmī, Hisām Jalāl, "Sūrah al-lājī’ al-FilasTīnī fī al-shi‘r", ~ (2001)
- "FilāsTīnī 1963-1990", Jam‘īyah al-‘Anqā’ al-thaqāfiyah, ~
- Anette Mansson, "Passage to a new wor(l)d: Exile and restoration in Mahmoud Darwish's writings 1960-1995" (2003), Uppsala University
- Badawi M. M, "Modern Arabic literature" (1992), Cambridge University Press
- Barbara Mckean Parmenter, "Giving Voice to Stones: place and identity in Palestinean Literature" (1994), University of Texas Press
- Elmessiri, A. M, "The Palestinian Wedding: A Bilingual Anthology of Contemporary Palestinian Resistance Poetry" (1982), Three Continents Press
- Fā’iz al-‘Irāqī, "Shi‘r al-‘IntifāDhah fī al-ba‘dayn al-fikrī wa al-fannī, Manshūrāt ittiHād al-kitāb al-‘arab", ~ (1998)
- Gohar Saddik M, "Modernist Arabic literature and the clash of civilization discourse", Rupkatha Jourjal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 1(1) (2009)
- Gohar Saddik M, "Re-historicizing the Six-Day war: the counter-poetics o Nizar Qabbani", Journal of Literary Studies, 3(1) (2011)
- Gohar Saddik M, "Narratives of Diaspora and Exile in Arabic and Palestinian poetry", Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 3(2) (2011)
- Hayati, Daryoosh, "A postcolonial approach to the study of Abdul Wahhab al-Bayati's poetry as an example of modern Arabic-Islamic poetry in exile", IRWLE, 8(1) (2012)
- Nathalie Handal, "The poetry of Arab women" (2001), Interlink Books
- KhaTīb, Hisām, "al-naqd al-‘adabī fī al-waTan al-FilāsTīn wa al-shitāt" (1997), al-mu’asasah al-‘Arabiyah lil-dirāsāt wa al-nashr
- Sulaiman, Khalid A, "Palestine and Modern Arabic Poetry" (1984), Zed Books Ltd
- Sharafuddin, Mohammed, "In exile: the modern Arab identity, as witnessed through poetry, In Modern Middle Eastern Literature, Fall Semester 2004-2005" (2006), The George Washington University
- Shiblak, Abbas, "The Palestinian refugee issue: a Palestinian perspective" (2009), Chatham House
- SubHī al-Hadīdī wa al-‘Akharīn, "Taytūnah al-manfā: dirāsāt fī shi‘r MaHmūd Darwīsh" (1997), al-mu’asasah al-‘Arabī lil-dirāsāt wa al-nashr
- Sulafa Hijjawi, "Poetry of resistance in occupied Palestine" (1968), the Ministry of Culture
- Werner Ende, "The Palestine conflict as reflected in contemporary Arabic literature" (1979), Sonderdruckeaus der Albert-Ludwigs-University Feriburg