文谷 金壽恒의 문학론 연구

Abstract

This paper aims to confirm the literary theory of Mungok, Kim Soo-hang (1629～1689), a Noron-affiliated official and writer in the 17th century. Mungok, along with Song Si-yeol, was active in the center of politics as a central figure of Noron, and from early on, was recognized by Lee So-han and Lee Sik as a poem. In addition, Mungok's 「Cheongwa Seol」 is a work that contains clues to affirming the internal value of an individual, and it is in line with the theory of Human and Animal’s Nature, which Kim Chang-hyeop and Kim Chang-heup argued as the head of the Noron Nakron world. It can be inferred that Mungok's perception of an individual's inner value influenced the of Human and Animal’s Nature theory claimed by Kim Chang-hyeop and Kim Chang-heup, and as a result, it influenced the change in the trend of Chinese poetry in the 17th century. In this respect, it can be said that research on literary theory of Mungok is essential. The influence of Family's scholarship was great on the academic formation of Mungok. The academic trends of Kim Sang-heon and Kim Sang-yong, who influenced the academic formation of Mungok, were Gosi and Classical Prose based on Gyeongseo, and it can be inferred that Mungok also learned it. It was also influenced by Family's scholarship in Neo-Confucian and Tang poetry. Mungok did not specify his literary theory. But that can be inferred from the data he left behind. In terms of poetry, influenced by Zhu Xi's poetry learning pattern, the Book of Odes and Hanwi Gosi were emphasized, and the natural expression of nature & emotion was important. In addition, in sentences, the rhetoric was denied and the theme was emphasized, which seems to have been influenced by Neo-Confucianism's Sadal. Simplicity is emphasized in the creation of epitaph, which seems to be the effect of learning Han Yu through family's scholarship. In addition, Mungok seems to have been influenced by the Former and Later Seven Master and the Prose of Tang(唐) and Song(宋) Dynasty. In addition, the emphasis on nature & emotion in Chinese poetry and simplicity in epitaph are considered to be points that can be considered in terms of the transmission of family's scholarship.