Structural characteristics of ZnO nanostructures synthesized by the thermal evaporation method
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
ZnO nanowires were synthesized by the thermal evaporation method and their growth mechanisms were confirmed by the characterization of the structural features depending on the growth conditions. The increase of vaporization temperature accelerates the growth rate and morphologies of ZnO nanowires were drastically changed at the temperature over 1000℃, because of changed CO/CO₂ partial pressure. Au particles play their role on growth of ZnO nanowire as catalyst at growth temperature over 700℃. The synthesized ZnO nanowires exhibit blue emission at 380 nm.
Abstract
ZnO nanowires were synthesized by the thermal evaporation method and their growth mechanisms were confirmed by the characterization of the structural features depending on the growth conditions. The increase of vaporization temperature accelerates the growth rate and morphologies of ZnO nanowires were drastically changed at the temperature over 1000℃, because of changed CO/CO₂ partial pressure. Au particles play their role on growth of ZnO nanowire as catalyst at growth temperature over 700℃. The synthesized ZnO nanowires exhibit blue emission at 380 nm.
참고문헌 (31)
- V. Srikant, "On the optical band gap of zinc oxide", J. Appl. Phys, 83, pp.5447~ (1998)
- J.T. Hu, "Chemistry and physics in one dimension: Synthesis and properties of nanowires and nanotubes", Acc. Chem. Res, 32, pp.435~ (1999)
- K.S. WeiXenrieder, "Conductivity model for sputtered ZnO-thin film gas sensors", Thin Solid Films, 300, pp.30~ (1997)
- B.J. Jin, "Violet and UV luminescence emitted from ZnO thin films grown on sapphire by pulsed laser deposition", Thin Solid Film, 366, pp.107~ (2000)
- M. Okosh, "Pulsed laser deposition of ZnO thin films using a femtosecond laser", Appl. Surf. Sci, 154-155, pp.424~ (2000)
- L. Dinh, "Pulsed laser deposition of ZnO nanocluster films by Cu-vapor laser", J. Appl. Phy, 86, pp.1149~ (1999)
- Y.R. Ryu, "Comparative study of textured and epitaxial ZnO "lms", J. Crysy. Growth, 216, pp.326~ (2000)
- D.C Reynolds, "Recent advances in ZnO materials and devices", Mat. Sci. Eng. B, 80, pp.383~ (2001)
- J. Westwater, "Microelectronics and nanometer structures", J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 15, pp.554~ (1997)
- D.P. Yu, "Amorphous silica nanowires: Intensive blue light emitters", Appl. Phys. Lett, 73, pp.3076~ (1998)
- D.P. Yu, "Nanoscale silicon wires synthesized using simple physical evaporation", Appl. Phys. Lett, 72, pp.3458~ (1998)
- Z.G. Bai, "Nano-scale GeO wires synthesized by physical evaporation", Chem. Phys. Lett, 303, pp.311~ (1999)
- Y.C. Kong, "Ultraviolet-emitting ZnO nanowires synthesized by a physical vapor deposition approach", Appl. Phys. Lett, 78, pp.407~ (2001)
- C.R. Martin, "Nanomaterials: A membrane-based synthetic approach", Science, 266, pp.1961~ (1996)
- L. Wang, "TEM study of electrodeposited Ni", Cu multilayers in the form of nanowires, 1996, pp.288, 86~
- S.B. Liu, "Neutron and pair production by interaction of ultrashort and intense laser pulses with plasmas", Chin. Phy. Lett, 17, pp.120~ (1999)
- Y.F. Liu, "Solvothermal route to Bi3Se4 nanorods at low temperature", J. Master. Res, 16, pp.3361~ (2001)
- Z. Jiang, "Simultaneous in situ formation of ZnS nanowires in a liquid crystal template by ç-irradiation", Chem. Mater, 13, pp.1213~ (2001)
- B. Gates, "Synthesis and characterization of uniform nanowires of trigonal selenium", Adv. Funct. Mater, 12, pp.219~ (2002)
- K. Hiruma, "Quantum size microcrystals grown using organometallic vapor phase epitaxy", Appl. Phys. Lett, 59, pp.431~ (1991)
- R.S. Wagner, "Vapor-liquid-solid mechanism of single crystal growth", Appl. Phys. Lett, 4, pp.89~ (1964)
- Y. Wu, "Direct observation of vapor-liquidsolid nanowire growth", J. Am. Chem. Soc, 123, pp.3165~ (2001)
- N. Fufimura, "Control of preferred orientation for ZnOx films: Control of self-texture", J. Crystal. Growth, 130, pp.269~ (1993)
- C.J. Lee, "Field emission from well-aligned zinc oxide nanowires grown at low temperature", Appl. Phys. Lett, 81, pp.3648~ (2002)
- D. C. Reynolds, "Electroreflectance at a semiconductor-electrolyte interface", Phys. Rev, 140, pp.17~ (1965)
- B. Lewis, "Nucleation and growth of thin films" (1978), Academic Press
- H. Amano, "Metalorganic vapor phase epitaxial growth of a high quality GaN film using an AlN buffer layer", Appl. Phys. Lett, 48, pp.353~ (1986)
- F.A. Ponce, "Crystalline structure of AlGaN epitaxy on sapphire using AlN buffer layers", Appl. Phys. Lett, 65, pp.2302~ (1994)
- H. Amano, "Stimulated emission near ultraviolet at room temperature from a GaN film grown on sapphire by MOVPE using an AlN buffer layer", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys, 29, pp.205~ (1990)
- K. Vanheusden, "Mechanisms behind green photoluminescence in ZnO phosphor powders", J. Appl. Phys. Lett, 79, pp.7983~ (1996)
- Z.L. Wang, "Zinc oxide nanostructures: Growth, properties and Applications", 16, pp.829~ (2004)
