본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

[총설] 국내 석조유산의 기후변화 영향: 연구동향과 미래전망

[Review] Climate Change Impact on Korean Stone Heritage: Research Trends and Prospect

1

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류자연과학일반

초록

전지구적으로 일어나는 기후변화에 대응하기 위해 20세기 말부터 선진국을 중심으로 기후변화에 의한 문화유산 취약성 평가와 대책 연구가 활발히 이루어져 관련 연구방법이 정립되고 방대한 기후자료와 손상예측 자료가 축적되었다. 우리나라는 관련된 정책연구가 다수 수행된 반면 여전히 과학적인 근거자료를 확보해야 하는 당면 과제가 남아있다. 한반도 미래 기후자료를 반영한 국내 석조유산의 미래 손상양상은 물리적, 화학적 및 생물학적 풍화 측면에서 복합적으로 변화할 가능성이 높으며, 이는 문화유산 보존 분야의 산업과 행정관리에도 영향을 미칠 것으로 전망된다. 앞으로 기후변화에 의한 석조유산의 영향 연구는 지역과 자료주기의 다운스케일을 통해 정밀화된 방향으로 진행되어야 한다. 이를 통해 손상유형과 지역별로 미래 환경에 취약한 석조유산을 가려내고 대응방안을 마련하는 것이 필요하다.

Abstract

Studies on vulnerability of cultural heritage and adaptation strategy to worldwide climate change have been actively carried out in advanced countries since the late 20th century, and this established a valid research methodology and piled up climate and deterioration dataset in the field of climate change. Meanwhile, we still have tasks to acquire related scientific data despite referencing political researches in Korea. Applying Korean future climate to impact analysis, deterioration of Korean stone heritage is likely prospected to change into complexity in terms of physical, chemical and biological weathering that may bring impacts on conservation business and administrative field of cultural heritage. Further studies will ensure detailed implication of climate change impact on Korean stone heritage by means of down-scaling analysis of areas to local scale and dataset frequency to an hour. It is important to sort out capability and vulnerability of the stone heritage to future environment, and to make an adaption and prevention strategies.

참고문헌 (49)

  1. Andre, M. F., "Rates of stone recession on Mediaeval monuments: some thoughts and methodological perspectives", Cadernos Lab. Xeoloxico de Laxe, 35, pp.13~40 (2010)
  2. "Australia ICOMOS" (2013)[URL]
  3. Bonazza, A., "Mapping the impact of climate change on surface recession of carbonate buildings in Europe", Science of the Total Environment, 407, pp.2039~2050 (2009)
  4. Bonazza, A., "Climate change impact: Mapping thermal stress on Carrara marble in Europe", Science of the Total Environment, 407, pp.4506~4512 (2009)
  5. Brimblecombe, P., "Heritage, weathering and conservation", pp.387~393 (2006), Balkema
  6. Camuffo, D., "Microclimate for Cultural Heritage", pp.11~ (1998), Elsevier
  7. Characklis, W. G., "Biofilms", pp.3~15 (1990), John Wiley & Sons
  8. Cole, I. S., "Corrosion Engineering", Science & Technology, 38, pp.267~274 (2003)
  9. Cultural Heritage Administration, "Statistics of natural hazards on cultural heritage for recent three years", 1~5 (2005)
  10. Cultural Heritage Administration, "Establishment of comprehensive countermeasures for conservation of cultural heritage for adaptation to climate change", 1~304 (2012)
  11. Research on teaching material and program development for disaster prevention in cultural heritage, "Cultural Heritage Administration", 1~228 (2012)
  12. Cultural Heritage Administration, "Safety management of cultural heritage", 1~136 (2013)
  13. "Climate Research" (2013)[URL]
  14. Fookes, P. G., "Some engineering aspects of rock weathering", Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology, 4, pp.139~185 (1971)
  15. "Climate for Culture" (2014)[URL]
  16. Gomez-Heras, M., "Surface temperature difference between minerals in crystalline rocks: implications for granular disaggregation of granites through thermal fatigue", Geomorphology, 78, pp.236~249 (2006)
  17. Grossi, C. M., "Predicting twenty-first century recession of architectural limestone in European cities", Environmental Geology, 56, pp.455~461 (2008)
  18. Grossi, C. M., "The effect of long-term trends in dampness on historic buildings", Weather, 61, pp.278~281 (2006)
  19. Grossi, C. M., "Predicting long term freeze-thaw risks on Europe built heritage and archeological sites in a changing climate", Science of the Total Environment, 377, pp.273~291 (2007)
  20. Gustafsson, M. E. R., "Raised levels of marine aerosol deposition owing to increased storm frequency; a cause of forest decline in southern Sweden", Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 84, pp.169~177 (1997)
  21. Hall, K., "Evidence for freeze-thaw events and their implications for rock weathering in northern Canada", Earth Surface Processes and Landform, 29, pp.43~57 (2004)
  22. Honeyborne, D. B., "Conservation of Building and decorative stones", pp.153~178 (1990), Butterworth
  23. A. W. M., "A proposed method to assess the damage risk of future climate change to museum objects in historic buildings", Building and Environment, 55, pp.43~56 (2012)
  24. "NOAH's Ark: Global climate change impact on built heritage and cultural landscapes" (2002)[URL]
  25. Jun, B. K., "Present state and statistical analysis of stone cultural heritage by national appointment in Republic of Korea", Conservation Studies, 27, pp.43~61 (2006)
  26. Kim, J. H., "Geomorphology", pp.81~ (2009), Dongkuk University Press
  27. 김이현, "건축문화재 홍수재해위험도 평가 분석−경복궁과 종묘를 중심으로 −", 한국방재학회논문집, 14(1), pp.11~18 (2014), 한국방재학회
  28. Korea Environmental Institute, "Forum operating for establishment of basic plan for adaptation to climate change", 1~145 (2010)
  29. Lee, M. S., "Relationship between deterioration state and conservation treatment types for state-designated stone cultural heritage in Korea", Conservation Studies, 34, pp.64~81 (2013)
  30. "Climate Information" (2014)[URL]
  31. Ministry of Education, "The second national strategy for adaptation to climate change(2016~2020)", 61~147 (2015)
  32. Cultural heritage technology strategy plan responding to climate change, "National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage", 3~184 (2011)
  33. National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, "Comprehensive countermeasures in cultural heritage conservation for adaptation to climate change", ~ (2012)
  34. Understanding climate change. 2, "National Institute of Meteorological Research", 60~73 (2009)
  35. Nimis, P. L., "The lichen vegetation on the Cathedral of Orvieto (Central Italy)", Studia Geobotanica, 8, pp.77~87 (1988)
  36. Prieto, B., "Estimation of the potential bioreceptivity of granitic rocks from their intrinsic properties", International Biodeterioration and Degradation, 56, pp.206~215 (2005)
  37. Raphaël, D. J. M., "The effect of climate change and natural variability on wind loading values for buildings", Building and Environment, 55, pp.178~186 (2012)
  38. Sabbioni, C., "The atlas of climate change impact on European cultural heritage", pp.113~134 (2012), Anthem Press
  39. Smith, B. J., "Understanding the decay of stone-built cultural heritage", Progress in Physical Geography, 32, pp.439~461 (2008)
  40. Smith, B. J., "Near-surface temperature cycling of stone and its implications for scales of surface deterioration", Geomorphology, 130, pp.76~82 (2011)
  41. Solomon, S., "Contribution of working group I to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change", pp.435~497 (2007), Cambridge University Press
  42. Study on conservation and management of stone cultural heritage, "The Korean Society of Conservation Science for Cultural Heritage", Cultural Heritage Administration, ~ (2001)
  43. Case studies on climate change and world heritage, "UNESCO", 56~75 (2007)
  44. Viles, H.A., "Implication of future climate change for stone deterioration, Natural stone, weathering phenomena, conservation strategies and case studies", pp.407~418 (2002), Geological Society
  45. Viles, H. A., "Microclimate and weathering in the central Namib Desert, Namibia", Geomorpholoy, 67, pp.189~209 (2005)
  46. Walder, J., "A theoretical model of the fracture of rock during freezing", Geological Society of American Bulletin, 96, pp.336~346 (1985)
  47. Warscheid, T., "Biodeterioration of stone : a review", International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 46, pp.343~368 (2000)
  48. "State of conservation of Timbuktu (Mali)" (2016)[URL]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (13건)