탄화목 현대미술 작품의 보존을 위한 강화처리 연구
Experimental Study of Consolidating for Conservation Treatment of Carbonized Wood in Contemporary Artworks
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초록
본 연구에서는 탄화목 현대미술 작품의 보존처리를 위해 버드나무 목탄을 이용하여 시험편을 제작하고 Dammar, Beeswax, Aquazol 200, 아교, Paraloid B-72를 각 1, 2% 농도로 분무하여 시험편의 중량변화, 색 변화, 약품 침투 및 확산 특성을 관찰하였다. 그 결과, 탄화목의 본래 색상을 유지하며 탄화목 목섬유 및 도관을 채우는 데에 Beeswax가 가장 적합한 것으로 판단되었다. 그리고 Beeswax 1% 분무가 2%에 비해 회차별 분무 과정에서 색상 및 광택도 변화에 안정적인 것으로 나타나 작품의 보존 및 심미성, 원본성을 고려하였을 때, Beeswax 1% 분무가 가장 적합한 것으로 판단된다.
Abstract
This study aimed to develop a conservation treatment method for carbonized wood in contemporary artworks. The study was conducted on carbonized Salix spp. wood samples. Dammar, Beeswax, Aquazol 200, animal glue, and Paraloid B-72 solutions at concentrations of 1% and 2% were sprayed on the samples; subsequently, the weight and color changes as well as the characteristics of the penetration and diffusion of each solution in the samples were analyzed. Beeswax was the most suitable material for conserving the original color of the carbonized wood while effectively filling wood fibers and vessels. Furthermore, the 1% Beeswax solution spray treatment demonstrated higher color and gloss stability over repeated applications compared with the 2% solution spray treatment. Thus, the 1% Beeswax spray treatment was determined to be the most suitable conservation treatment because it preserves the esthetics and authenticity of artworks.
참고문헌 (18)
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