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주택금융의 수요자 특성에 관한 연구

Research on the Characteristics of Housing Finance Demanders

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주제분류경제학

초록

In Korea, mortgage loan is essential to purchase the house. Mortgage loans in Korea is about 284.5 trillion won in 2010 and they are sensitive to the external economic shocks owing to their conditions such as large scale, short-term and variable interest rate. However, there are few studies about the characteristics of mortgage loan users due to the limitation of data. This paper attempts to analyze the characteristics of mortgage loan users in Korea. The data are from '2010 survey of demand for housing finance' which was investigated by the Korea Housing Finance Corporation. To take into account zero mortgage loan, this paper employed a type Ⅱ Tobit model, which incorporates a two-level decision structure, using decision and decision on the amount of loan conditional on deciding to use. The estimation results show the main determinants of using mortgage loans and the characteristics of mortgage loan users.

Abstract

In Korea, mortgage loan is essential to purchase the house. Mortgage loans in Korea is about 284.5 trillion won in 2010 and they are sensitive to the external economic shocks owing to their conditions such as large scale, short-term and variable interest rate. However, there are few studies about the characteristics of mortgage loan users due to the limitation of data. This paper attempts to analyze the characteristics of mortgage loan users in Korea. The data are from '2010 survey of demand for housing finance' which was investigated by the Korea Housing Finance Corporation. To take into account zero mortgage loan, this paper employed a type Ⅱ Tobit model, which incorporates a two-level decision structure, using decision and decision on the amount of loan conditional on deciding to use. The estimation results show the main determinants of using mortgage loans and the characteristics of mortgage loan users.

참고문헌 (12)

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  3. 심종원, "주택담보대출 연체율 결정 요인에 관한 연구", 부동산학연구, 15(2), pp.81~96 (2009), 한국부동산분석학회
  4. 이용만, "주택금융제도의 개편방향-수요강화정책으로의 전환", 주택연구, 11(1), pp.113~138 (2003), 한국주택학회
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  8. 허석균, "금융안정성 측면에서 바라본 주택담보대출", 한국경제포럼, 3(3) (2010)
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  10. 한국주택금융공사, "2010년도 주택금융 및 보금자리론 수요실태조사" (2011)
  11. Bhat, C. R., "Imputing as a Continuous Income Variable from Grouped and Missing Income Observations", Economics Letter, 46, pp.311~319 (1994)
  12. Deaton, A., "The Analysis of Household Surveys: Microeconometric Analysis for Development Policy" (1997), Johns Hopkins University Press

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