조선시대 어제시의 창작 양상과 그 의미

Abstract

From a king to a humble man, everybody in various classes, could write Chinese poems in Joseon dynasty. This thesis focused on the kings of Joseon's Chinese poems and tried to find the meaning and the aspect of those. According to era and personality, it shows differences in the quantity and quality of king's poems. But the basic purpose of king's poem was to communicate upper class with lower class and it also was aimed to promote academic tradition. This tendency was confirmed the king's poems in early Joseon's. Like common intellectuals, King Seong Jong and Yeon San Gun wrote poems to express his own feeling and thought. This brought an argument whether king could write his private writing. Because it is generally accepted King should concenterated coufucianism of Chu-Tsu. There are some ground in Dae Hag Yeon Ui of Jin Deog Su which insists the king could not write his private writings. After that, Jung Jong and his follow kings were not willing to write king's poems. As royal autority was enhanced in late Joseon, King Yeong Jo and King Jeong Jo expressed personal feelings and cast political purpose in the poems. Sometimes they had poetry club for the unity of king and his subjects.