진도 명량대첩로 해저 출수 특수기종의 생산지 문제

Abstract

The National Research Institute of Maritime Cultural Heritage is implemented for underwater excavations and research about 5 times and an emergency investigation from 2012 to 2017 in Jindo-County Myeongnyang route of the seas, which were excavated about Earthenware·Pottery, Celadon, Metal, Stone, Bone Carving, Wood and so on about 982 of all. The count of Celadon from all of underwater excavated relics was overall 726 relics which possessed overwhelmingly approximately 73.5% of underwater excavated comparing to whole relics. Seeing as inscribed pattern technique of design and shape, the breath of facture period is wide from the end of 11th Century to 14th Century. The period of 12~13th century when is the prime of celadon which is the most excavation of percentage achieves the center. The area of celadon production from 12~13th century in Buan and Gangjin is typical. The both of area is mentioned to discuss Celadon from 12~13th century. However, actual study are mostly comparison examination cases about focusing on the area of Gangjin Celadon. Earlier Studies related with Celadon from underwater excavations in Myeongnyang route area assumed that most of celadon made in Gangjin by this period even though there are several excavation cases in Buan not to mention. However, no one can guarantee the production, departure, use, destination, and use of the class for underwater excavated relics. Since the 12th and 13th centuries celadon was produced in large quantities not only in Gangjin, Jeollanam-do, but also in Buan, Jeollabuk-do, its correlation with excavated relics in the region should be closely examined. Therefore, from this study, assuming that Celadon made in Buan about underwater excavations of Myeongnyang route in 12~13th century on specific types as five for An incense burner with celadon shaped like a shapes, A pen rack celadon, A shape of square celadon flowerpots, A celadon bottle, A celadon jar with inlaid plum blossom, bamboo, cloud and crane design and so on. The relics excavated from the Goryeo celadon kiln site No. 12 in Buan, Yucheon-ri will be closely compared with those excavated. Through this, Buan, the representative site of Goryeo celadon production in the 12th and 13th centuries, is also likely to have produced a variety of high-quality celadon of special types and distributed throughout the country through sea routes.