본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

태권도 수련과 하지강화 훈련이 여대생들의 각근력과 균형능력에 미치는 영향

Effects of TaeKwonDo with Lower Limb Strengthening Exercises on Quadriceps Muscle Strength and Balance in Female University Students

1

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of TaeKwonDo(TKD) training with additional lower limb strengthening exercises on quadriceps muscle strength and Y-Balance in female university students. [METHODS] 30 healthy female university students participated in two trials: (1) TKD training and lower limb strengthening training and (2) a control group. Experimental group was composed of 15 students training for ten weeks, two hours a days, two days a week. Upon completing, students were measured on quadriceps muscle strength, static and dynamic balance. The data were analyzed utilizing two-way repeated ANOVA. [RESULTS] The results showed that there were no significant differences in weight, body fat, and BMI between groups. The result showed a significant interaction in left knee muscular power between groups(p<.05), and the training group showed a significant improvement(p<.05). The result showed a significant interaction in the static balance(p<.05) and the Y-balance(p<.001), the results showed a significant differences between groups in the static balance(p<.05) and the Y-balance(p<.001). [CONCLUSIONS] TaeKwonDo and lower limb strengthening training gives positive effects on left quadriceps muscle strength and improves the overall of balance of female university students. The combined training program can be an effective way to enhance balance and can be used for patients who have balance problems in their lower bodies.

Abstract

[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of TaeKwonDo(TKD) training with additional lower limb strengthening exercises on quadriceps muscle strength and Y-Balance in female university students. [METHODS] 30 healthy female university students participated in two trials: (1) TKD training and lower limb strengthening training and (2) a control group. Experimental group was composed of 15 students training for ten weeks, two hours a days, two days a week. Upon completing, students were measured on quadriceps muscle strength, static and dynamic balance. The data were analyzed utilizing two-way repeated ANOVA. [RESULTS] The results showed that there were no significant differences in weight, body fat, and BMI between groups. The result showed a significant interaction in left knee muscular power between groups(p<.05), and the training group showed a significant improvement(p<.05). The result showed a significant interaction in the static balance(p<.05) and the Y-balance(p<.001), the results showed a significant differences between groups in the static balance(p<.05) and the Y-balance(p<.001). [CONCLUSIONS] TaeKwonDo and lower limb strengthening training gives positive effects on left quadriceps muscle strength and improves the overall of balance of female university students. The combined training program can be an effective way to enhance balance and can be used for patients who have balance problems in their lower bodies.

참고문헌 (28)

  1. Bae, S. J, "Effect of Taekwondo Training on Heart Autonomic Nerve Balance of Growth Elementary Students", PhD, pp.2004
  2. 변재경, "12주간의 태권도 프로그램참여가 중년여성의 체력과 신체구성 및 신체적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향", 체육과학연구, 19(2), pp.12~20 (2008), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원
  3. 장윤창, "대학생들의 신체활동참여가 운동행동변화단계에 따른 신체기능과 신체이미지의 관계", 한국체육과학회지, 22(3), pp.901~912 (2013), 한국체육과학회
  4. Cho, J. H., "Effect of elementry school student's Tae-Kwon-Do training to physical strength and mental condition", Master, pp.2007
  5. Franklin, M. E, "Effect of positive heel inclination on posture", The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 21(2), pp.94~99 (1995)
  6. 홍길동, "복합 운동 참가가 생리적 요인과 신체적 자기개념에 미치는 영향", 한국스포츠심리학회지, 14(3), pp.111~125 (2003), 한국스포츠심리학회
  7. 현석주, "태권도 수련이 여성노인의 여가만족에 미치는 영향", 국기원 태권도연구, 3(1), pp.27~45 (2012), 국기원
  8. Jang, H. S, "The effects of Taekwondo Training on Body Composition and Physical Fitness in Elementary School Students", The Korean Journal of Walking Science, 7, pp.125~133 (2006)
  9. Jeong, C. M, "Theory and practice of taekwondo" (1999), Plan of Hyemin
  10. Jo, Y. C, "A study on the Isokinetic Factors Between Female TaeKwonDo and Judo Players By Using CybexⅡ", Institute of Sports Science Yongin University, 5(1), pp.53~67 (1995)
  11. 길재호, "장기간의 태권도 품새수련이 정적균형, 동적균형 및 보행균형에 미치는 영향", 아시아 운동학 학술지, 14(2), pp.117~126 (2012), 대한운동학회
  12. 김원호, "노인의 균형유지 능력에 영향을 미치는 요인", 한국전문물리치료학회지, 5(3), pp.21~33 (1998), 한국전문물리치료학회
  13. Kim, W. N, "Effect of Taekwondo Aerobics in Health-related Fitness, Anaerobic Threshold and Physical Self-satisfaction on Female University Students", Master, pp.2013
  14. 김영환, "12주 태권도 복합운동 프로그램이 중년비만여성의 신체 구성 및 체력요인에 미치는 영향", 운동학 학술지, 12(2), pp.67~77 (2010), 대한운동사협회
  15. 김연수, "장기간 태권도 수련이 여대생의 골밀도 및 골밀도 관련 호르몬에 미치는 효과", 체육과학연구, 14(1), pp.25~35 (2003), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원
  16. Lee, E. S, "The effects of 8 week pilates' universal reformer training on body composition, strength of lower extremity & balance control ability of adult women", Master, pp.2008
  17. Lim, E. J, "The effect of lower limb strengthning exercise and gait training on body balance, Foot pressure and Cobb's angle in high school female scoliosis patients with pelvic malignment syndrom", Master, pp.2014
  18. Ministry of Culture, "Sports and Tourism(2013). National Leisure Sports Participation Survey", Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism (2013)
  19. 문대성, "태권도 수련이 초경 후 여학생의 체력과 성장인자 및 여성호르몬에 미치는 영향", 대한무도학회지, 11(2), pp.235~249 (2009), 대한무도학회
  20. Nam, T. H, "A Study about Bone Density between High School Girl`s Weight-Lifter Group and Non-Lifter Group", The Journal of the Research Institute of Physical Education & Sports Science, 14, pp.307~318 (1998)
  21. 오덕자, "리듬태권도 운동이 비만여중생의 체력 및 혈중지질에 미치는 영향", 한국여성체육학회지, 21(2), pp.1~12 (2007), 한국여성체육학회
  22. 박성규, "발목내번에 의한 만성 염좌가 있는 여성의 하지 등속성 근력 비교", 아시아 운동학 학술지, 14(3), pp.93~101 (2012), 대한운동학회
  23. Phillip, P. J, "The reliability of an instrumented device for measuring components of the star excursion balance test", North American Jurnal of Sports Physical Therapy, 4(2), pp.92~99 (2009)
  24. Schulmann D. L, "Effect of eye movement on dynamic equilibrium", Physical Therapy, 67(7), pp.1054~1059 (1987)
  25. 양윤권, "여대생의 유산소 운동 능력과 상완-발목 맥파속도 및 동맥협착도의 다차원적 관계", 한국체육과학회지, 21(3), pp.1115~1125 (2012), 한국체육과학회
  26. 유병규, "8주간의 필라테스 매트 운동이 20대 여성의 신체조성, 요부근력과 유연성에 미치는 효과", 정형스포츠물리치료학회지, 4(1), pp.61~66 (2008), 대한스포츠물리치료학회
  27. Yoo, J, "The Effects of Achievement Goal Orientation and Motivational Climate on Intrinsic Motivation , Self - Esteem , and Sport Performance", Korean Society of Sport Psychology, 8(1), pp.69~85 (1997)
  28. 윤인애, "범이론적모델을 적용한 남 · 녀대학생의 신체적 자기개념, 자기효능감 및 운동행동변화단계", 한국사회체육학회지, (46), pp.739~750 (2011), 한국사회체육학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)