Effects of Acute Exergame on Glucose Control After Glucose Ingestion in Individuals with Pre- and Type 2 Diabetes
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
OBJECTIVES The purpose of present study was to analyze the acute effects of exergame on glucose control after glucose ingestion in individuals with pre- and type 2 diabetes. METHODS We enrolled 60 adults with pre-diabetes (Pre-DM, 58.1±9.2 years, n=20) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM, 61.7±9.9 years, n=40). We measured fingertip capillary blood glucose level at 10 min before, 30 min after, 60 min after and 120 min after the 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). For the non-exergame control days, participants pursued normal daily activities but refrained from unusual strenuous physical activity. On the exercise days, participants conducted on exergame at 30 min after 75-g OGTT for 30 min. RESULTS Acute exergame reduced the glucose level 60 min, ΔBG30-60 and ΔBG60-120 after glucose ingestion compared to the control trials (p<0.01, p<0.01 and p<0.001 respectively). The cumulative glucose total area under the curve was lower with exergame than under the control condition (p<0.05). CONCLUSION Acute exergame after glucose ingestion can improve hyperglycemia and glycemic excursion.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The purpose of present study was to analyze the acute effects of exergame on glucose control after glucose ingestion in individuals with pre- and type 2 diabetes. METHODS We enrolled 60 adults with pre-diabetes (Pre-DM, 58.1±9.2 years, n=20) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM, 61.7±9.9 years, n=40). We measured fingertip capillary blood glucose level at 10 min before, 30 min after, 60 min after and 120 min after the 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). For the non-exergame control days, participants pursued normal daily activities but refrained from unusual strenuous physical activity. On the exercise days, participants conducted on exergame at 30 min after 75-g OGTT for 30 min. RESULTS Acute exergame reduced the glucose level 60 min, ΔBG30-60 and ΔBG60-120 after glucose ingestion compared to the control trials (p<0.01, p<0.01 and p<0.001 respectively). The cumulative glucose total area under the curve was lower with exergame than under the control condition (p<0.05). CONCLUSION Acute exergame after glucose ingestion can improve hyperglycemia and glycemic excursion.
참고문헌 (26)
- Borror A, "The effects of postprandial exercise on glucose control in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review", Sports Medicine, 48(6), pp.1479~1491 (2018)
- Cavalot F, "Postprandial blood glucose predicts cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes in a 14-year follow-up:lessons from the San Luigi Gonzaga Diabetes Study", Diabetes care, 34(10), pp.2237~2243 (2011)
- Bacchi E, "Differences in the acute effects of aerobic and resistance exercise in subjects with type 2 diabetes: results from the RAED2Randomized Trial", PLoS One, 7(12), pp.e49937~ (2012)
- Hayashi T, "Exercise regulation of glucose transport in skeletal muscle", American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology And Metabolism, 273(6), pp.E1039~E1051 (1997)
- Morrato EH, "Physical activity in US adults with diabetes and at risk for developing diabetes, 2003", Diabetes care, 30(2), pp.203~209 (2007)
- Graves L, "Comparison of energy expenditure in adolescents when playing new generation and sedentary computer games: cross sectional study", Bmj, 335(7633), pp.1282~1284 (2007)
- Fu AS, "Effectiveness of exergaming training in reducing risk and incidence of falls in frail older adults with a history of falls", Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 96(12), pp.2096~2102 (2015)
- Amorim MGS, "Effects of exergaming on cardiovascular risk factors and adipokine levels in women", The Journal of Physiological Sciences, 68(5), pp.671~678 (2018)
- Jo EA, "Effects of exergaming in postmenopausal women with high cardiovascular risk: A randomized controlled trial", Clinical Cardiology, 43(4), pp.363~370 (2020)
- Zhu W, "Acute effects of hyperglycaemia with and without exercise on endothelial function in healthy young men", European journal of applied physiology, 99(6), pp.585~591 (2007)
- Hagobian TA, "Interactions between energy surplus and short-term exercise on glucose and insulin responses in healthy people with induced, mild insulin insensitivity", Metabolism, 55(3), pp.402~408 (2006)
- Colberg SR, "Postprandial walking is better for lowering the glycemic effect of dinner than pre-dinner exercise in type 2 diabetic individuals", Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 10(6), pp.394~397 (2009)
- Manders RJ, "Low-intensity exercise reduces the prevalence of hyperglycemia in type 2diabetes", Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 42(2), pp.219~225 (2010)
- Borghouts L, "Exercise and insulin sensitivity: a review", International journal of sports medicin, 21(1), pp.1~12 (2000)
- Jessen N, "Contraction signaling to glucose transport in skeletal muscle", Journal of Applied Physiology, 99(1), pp.330~337 (2005)
- Romijn JA, "Regulation of endogenous fat and carbohydrate metabolism in relation to exercise intensity and duration", American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology And Metabolism, 265(3), pp.E380~E391 (1993)
- Felig P, "Fuel homeostasis in exercise", New England Journal of Medicine, 293(21), pp.1078~1084 (1975)
- Martin IK, "Splanchnic and muscle metabolism during exercise in NIDDM patients", American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology And Metabolism, 269(3), pp.E583~E590 (1995)
- Kennedy JW, "Acute exercise induces GLUT4 translocation in skeletal muscle of normal human subjects and subjects with type 2 diabetes", Diabetes, 48(5), pp.1192~1197 (1999)
- Gillen JB, "Acute high‐intensity interval exercise reduces the postprandial glucose response and prevalence of hyperglycaemia in patients with type 2diabetes", Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 14(6), pp.575~577 (2012)
- Jelleyman C, "The effects of high‐intensity interval training on glucose regulation and insulin resistance: a meta‐analysis", Obesity reviews, 16(11), pp.942~961 (2015)
- Larsen JJ, "The effect of moderate exercise on postprandial glucose homeostasis in NIDDM patients", Diabetologia, 40(4), pp.447~453 (1997)
- Camacho RC, "Glucoregulation during and after exercise in health and insulin-dependent diabetes", Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 33(1), pp.17~23 (2005)
- Goodyear LJ, "Exercise, glucose transport, and insulin sensitivity", Annual review of medicine, 49, pp.235~ (1998)
- Bajpeyi S, "Effect of exercise intensity and volume on persistence of insulin sensitivity during training cessation", Journal of applied physiology, 106(4), pp.1079~1085 (2009)
- Færch K, "Relationship between insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction in subphenotypes of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes", The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 100(2), pp.707~716 (2015)