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한글 단어재인에 있어서 음운재부호화 가설 검증: 음운 점화 과제를 중심으로

Testing the Phonological Recoding Hypothesis in Korean Word Recognition: Using the Phonological Priming Task

이창환|김현주
한국언어과학회 (The Korean Association Of Language Sciences)|2023.08|언어과학 (Journal of Language Sciences)|제30권 제3호|pp. 21-54|DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14384/kals.2023.30.3.021

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키워드

단어 재인어휘 판단Word recognition한글 처리음운재부호화차폐 점화무효과Korean processingPhonological recodingMasked primingLexical decision. Null effect
주제분류언어학

초록

This study investigated the possibility of phonological recoding in Korean word recognition using two types of the phonological priming tasks (e.g., 동닙[prime] -> 독립[target]; INJI -> 인지). The composition of stimuli in the priming tasks are similar to those used in the previous priming tasks of the alphabetic orthographies including English. Experiment 1a and 1b used the traditional phonological priming task in which the phonological condition (e.g., 동닙 -> 독립) is compared with other conditions (e.g., 동님 -> 독립, the orthographic condition; 명정 -> 독립, the control condition) across different prime durations. Experiment 2a and 2b used the phonological priming task developed by Wijnendaele and Brysbaert (2002) in which the English nonword phonological condition (e.g., INJI -> 인지) is compared with the control condition (e.g., SALO -> 인지) across different prime durations. There were no indication of the phonological priming effect at all in any experiment, indicating slim possibility of the phonological recoding in Korean word recognition. The possible cognitive mechanisms on why there was no phonological recoding in Korean word processing are discussed.

Abstract

This study investigated the possibility of phonological recoding in Korean word recognition using two types of the phonological priming tasks (e.g., 동닙[prime] -> 독립[target]; INJI -> 인지). The composition of stimuli in the priming tasks are similar to those used in the previous priming tasks of the alphabetic orthographies including English. Experiment 1a and 1b used the traditional phonological priming task in which the phonological condition (e.g., 동닙 -> 독립) is compared with other conditions (e.g., 동님 -> 독립, the orthographic condition; 명정 -> 독립, the control condition) across different prime durations. Experiment 2a and 2b used the phonological priming task developed by Wijnendaele and Brysbaert (2002) in which the English nonword phonological condition (e.g., INJI -> 인지) is compared with the control condition (e.g., SALO -> 인지) across different prime durations. There were no indication of the phonological priming effect at all in any experiment, indicating slim possibility of the phonological recoding in Korean word recognition. The possible cognitive mechanisms on why there was no phonological recoding in Korean word processing are discussed.

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