새만금사업의 친환경개발지표 설정 연구

Abstract

Saemangeum reclamation project was started in 1991 with the purpose of eco-friendlyreclamation, but without clear definition of eco-friendliness. This study was carried out to findout the environmental indicators to define and evaluate the eco-friendliness of Saemangeumproject. The methodology to identify the indicators included the analysis of similar reclamationprojects, professional discussions, and Delphi survey.resource consumption, 2) energy consumption, 3) pollution emission, 4) bio-diversity, 5) socialamenity. The 69 indicators were explained in detail for the convenient use of the indicators bythe potential users. The 69 indicators were classified into three categories such as pre-evaluation, process evaluation, and post-evaluation. In terms of spatial consideration, the 69indicators were classified into two categories such as direct influence area and indirect influencearea. Also the 69 indicators were classified into 7 categories: 1) sea, 2) lake, 3) agricultural landuse, 4) industrial land use, 5) residential land use, 6) tourism land use, and 7) environmentalland use. Twenty core indicators were selected from the 69 indicators by surveying theimportance of each indicator. The core indicators are recommended in case of time and budgetstrain.Corresponding Author: Jae-Hong Ryu, City Environmental Design Institute, Dong-Eui University Cell Phone: 016-577-8645E-mail: umegaoka@hanmail.net