본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Development and Application of SATEEC L Module for Slope Length Adjustment Based on Topography Change

2

조회

0

다운로드

4

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류농학

초록

Severe sediment-laden problem has been the hot issue in Korea. It was assumed that agricultural activities and landslides were the primary causes of these problems in watersheds. The USLE-based systems have been widely used in soil erosion studies. However the GIS-based USLE modeling system has limitation in USLE L factors. In this study, the SATEEC L module was developed to reflect the slope length segmentations in the fields. The SATEEC L module was applied to the study watershed to analyze the effects of using the SATEEC L module on estimated sediment. As shown in the comparisons between SATEEC estimated sediment with SWAT values, the SATEEC GA-SDR module derives the SDR with reasonably acceptable accuracies. However, it is worthy to note that the soil erosion using the SATEEC L module for the study watershed was lower than that without using the SATEEC L module by 25%, although the SATEEC estimated sediment values with and without using L module match the SWAT sediment values with similar accuracies. This is because the SATEEC GA-SDR module estimates lower SDR in case of greater soil erosion estimation without the L module and greater SDR in case of lower soil erosion estimation with the L module. This indicates that the SATEEC input parameters, especially L factor, need to be prepared with care for accurate estimation of SDR at a watershed scale and for accurate evaluation of BMPs in the watershed.

Abstract

Severe sediment-laden problem has been the hot issue in Korea. It was assumed that agricultural activities and landslides were the primary causes of these problems in watersheds. The USLE-based systems have been widely used in soil erosion studies. However the GIS-based USLE modeling system has limitation in USLE L factors. In this study, the SATEEC L module was developed to reflect the slope length segmentations in the fields. The SATEEC L module was applied to the study watershed to analyze the effects of using the SATEEC L module on estimated sediment. As shown in the comparisons between SATEEC estimated sediment with SWAT values, the SATEEC GA-SDR module derives the SDR with reasonably acceptable accuracies. However, it is worthy to note that the soil erosion using the SATEEC L module for the study watershed was lower than that without using the SATEEC L module by 25%, although the SATEEC estimated sediment values with and without using L module match the SWAT sediment values with similar accuracies. This is because the SATEEC GA-SDR module estimates lower SDR in case of greater soil erosion estimation without the L module and greater SDR in case of lower soil erosion estimation with the L module. This indicates that the SATEEC input parameters, especially L factor, need to be prepared with care for accurate estimation of SDR at a watershed scale and for accurate evaluation of BMPs in the watershed.

참고문헌 (21)

  1. Brown,L.R., "Conserving soils In State of the World", pp.53~75 (1984), Norton
  2. Wischmeier, W.H., "Predicting rainfall erosion losses. A guide to conservation planning" (1978)
  3. USDA water erosion prediction project: hillslope profile and watershed model documentation, "Flanagan, D.C.", USDA-ARS National Soil Erosion Research Laboratory, ~, pp.NSERL Report No. 10 (1995)
  4. Arnold, J. G., "Large are hydrologic modeling and assessment part I: model development", Journal of American Water Resources Association, 34(1), pp.73~89 (1998)
  5. Morgan, R.P.C., "The European Soil Erosion Model (EUROSEM): a dynamic approach for predicting sediment transport from fields and small catchments", Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 23, pp.527~544 (1998)
  6. Yitayew, M., "Using GIS for facilitating erosion estimation", Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 15(4), pp.295~301 (1999)
  7. Ouyang, D., "Web-based GIS application for soil erosion prediction", An International Symposium-Soil Erosion Research for the 21st Century (2001)
  8. Lufafa, A., "Prediction of soil erosion in a Lake Victoria basin catchment using a GIS-based universal soil loss model", Agricultural Systems, 76, pp.883~894 (2003)
  9. Lim, K. J., "GIS-based sediment assessment tool", CATENA, 64, pp.61~80 (2005)
  10. Park, Y. S, "Development of New R, C and SDR Modules for the SATEEC GIS System" (2009)
  11. Foster, G.R., "RUSLE User's Guide", Soil and Water Cons. Soc., ~ (1996)
  12. Williams, J. R., "Sediment routing for agricultural watersheds", Water Resour.Bull., 11(5), pp.965~974 (1975)
  13. Ouyang, D., "Predicting Sediment Devery Ratio in Saginaw Bay Watershed", the 22nd National Association of Environmental Professionals Conference (1997)
  14. Boyce, R. C., "Sediment Routing with Sediment Delivery Ratios. In: Present and Prospective Technology for ARS" (1975), USDA
  15. USDA, "Sediment Source, Yileds, and Delivery Ratios, National Engineering Handbook, Section 3 sediment", ~ (1972)
  16. Sedimentation Engineering, Manual and Report, "Vanoni, V. A.", American Society of Civil Engineers, ~, pp.Manual and Report No. 54 (1975)
  17. Williams, J. R., "Sediment Yield Prediction Based on Watershed Hydrology", Trans. of the ASAE, 20, pp.1100~1104 (1977)
  18. Holland, J.H., "Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems", pp.183~ (1975), University of Michigan Press
  19. Moore, I., "Physical Basis of the Length-Slope Factor in the Universal Soil Loss Equation", Soil Science Society of America Journal, 50, pp.1294~1298 (1986)
  20. Moore, I, "Modeling Erosion and Deposition: Topographic Effects", Trans. of the ASAE, 29(6), pp.1624~1640 (1986)
  21. Nash, J. E., "River flow forecasting through conceptual models, Part I - A discussion of principles", J. Hydrol., 10, pp.282~290 (1970)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (14건)