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조지 윌라드의 소외 극복: 『와인즈버그, 오하이오』

George Willard’s Tiding Over Alienation: Winesburg, Ohio.

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Unlike other naturalists, Sherwood Anderson was not writing about society, but about people. He was interested in treating the individual as human being. trying to tear through the superficialities of society and see the truth and beauty beneath the grotesqueness of alienated individuals. He hoped this novel would have “the effect of breaking down the separateness of so much life.” Though his grotesques remain doomed to their separateness, they are rediscovered and understood by George Willard. George serves as a sounding board for ideas and desires they cannot articulate. Grotesques try to impart to him such wisdoms as they never fully apply to their own lives. George absorbs their agony and experience into the matrix of his own being, achieving the balanced fusion of their distorted incompleteness, and forming a harmonious creative whole being. He shows the growth from a passive observer to an active participant. This novel is about his emotional and aesthetic development from innocence to experience, from ignorance to understanding

Abstract

Unlike other naturalists, Sherwood Anderson was not writing about society, but about people. He was interested in treating the individual as human being. trying to tear through the superficialities of society and see the truth and beauty beneath the grotesqueness of alienated individuals. He hoped this novel would have “the effect of breaking down the separateness of so much life.” Though his grotesques remain doomed to their separateness, they are rediscovered and understood by George Willard. George serves as a sounding board for ideas and desires they cannot articulate. Grotesques try to impart to him such wisdoms as they never fully apply to their own lives. George absorbs their agony and experience into the matrix of his own being, achieving the balanced fusion of their distorted incompleteness, and forming a harmonious creative whole being. He shows the growth from a passive observer to an active participant. This novel is about his emotional and aesthetic development from innocence to experience, from ignorance to understanding

참고문헌 (14)

  1. 이도수, "Sherwood Anderson의 직관론과 예술가상", 영미어문학연구, 7, pp.51~72 (1991)
  2. Anderson, David D., "Sherwood Anderson" (1967), Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc.
  3. Anderson, Sherwood, "A Storyteller’s Story" (1966), Monarch Press
  4. Anderson, Sherwood, "Letters of Sherwood Anderson" (1953), Little Brown
  5. Anderson, Sherwood, "Marching Men" (1917), John Lane
  6. Anderson, Sherwood, "Winesburg" (1996), Penguin Books
  7. Bowden, Edwin T., "The Dungeon of the Heart: Human Isolation and American Novel" (1961), MacMillan Co.
  8. Burbank, Rex, "Sherwood Anderson" (1973), Twayne
  9. Crowley, John W., "New Essays on Winesburg, Ohio" (1990), Cambridge UP
  10. Ferres, John H., "Ohio: Text and Criticism" (1996), Penguin Books
  11. Gochberg, Donald, "Stagnation and Growth: The Emergence of George Willard in : The Merrill Studies in Winesburg, Ohio" (1971), Charle E. Merrill Publishing Co.
  12. Howe, Irving, "Sherwood Anderson: A Biographical and Critical Study" (1966), Stanford UP
  13. Lindroth, James, "Sherwood Anderson’s Winesburg, Ohio" (1966), Monarch Press
  14. Simolke, Duane, "Isolation, and Industrialism: New Readings of Winesburg, Ohio" (1999), toExcel

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