Preferred Features of Diaojiaolou Dwelling by Contemporary People, China
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As a part of architecture, traditional dwelling is a culture tool which enables one to see through a certain generation, and the types of residence in a specific culture area are both physical and spiritual results formed by life activities. Diaojiaolou in the stilts of Tuo River banks in the ancient city of Phoenix in the western Hunan Province of China are of special folk house architecture form, which comprises of unique and long-term accumulated social life customs. However, nowadays the protection and development of the local house on stilts are in an aimless and careless situation in urbanization process assumed a deep crisis of traditional culture decline. The purpose of this study is to extract design features of Diaojiaolou dwelling, which preferred by contemporary people in China. By summarizing design features of traditional Diaojiaolou dwelling, 12 applicable features were picked out. A total of 134 questionnaires were collected from the respondents in Ancient City of Phoenix, which selected by its well-known Diaojiaolou Group in the bank of its Mother River to find out what the preferred features are. Frequency was used to see the preference of traditional features. Consequently, “Security” was the most preferred one among all the features, “Environmental Friendliness” and “Visual Openness” were also relatively preferred by respondents.
Abstract
As a part of architecture, traditional dwelling is a culture tool which enables one to see through a certain generation, and the types of residence in a specific culture area are both physical and spiritual results formed by life activities. Diaojiaolou in the stilts of Tuo River banks in the ancient city of Phoenix in the western Hunan Province of China are of special folk house architecture form, which comprises of unique and long-term accumulated social life customs. However, nowadays the protection and development of the local house on stilts are in an aimless and careless situation in urbanization process assumed a deep crisis of traditional culture decline. The purpose of this study is to extract design features of Diaojiaolou dwelling, which preferred by contemporary people in China. By summarizing design features of traditional Diaojiaolou dwelling, 12 applicable features were picked out. A total of 134 questionnaires were collected from the respondents in Ancient City of Phoenix, which selected by its well-known Diaojiaolou Group in the bank of its Mother River to find out what the preferred features are. Frequency was used to see the preference of traditional features. Consequently, “Security” was the most preferred one among all the features, “Environmental Friendliness” and “Visual Openness” were also relatively preferred by respondents.
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