유기질비료 시용이 삽주의 생육 및 성분에 미치는 영향
Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Growth and Yield Components of Atractylodes macrocephala
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background: The roots of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidzumi contain atractylone, which is used to suppress appetite and indigestion caused by gastrointestinal disturbance. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of several organic compost on the growth and root yield of A. macrocephala with organic fertilizer. Methods and Results: When organic fertilizer was applied basally, the average yield of 10 a was 184.6 ㎏ in the HA (Hwanggeumjidae, organic material mix), 171.3 ㎏ in the GG (Gyunbaeyangchegreen, bacterial cuture filtrate) and 175.0 ㎏ in the CF (Customary fertilization, control) each other in practice of CF had no statistical significance. Atractylenolide I was significantly greater in the HA (0.036%) than the GG (0.034%) or CF (0.023%). With regard to the amount of organic fertilzer, 10 a yield ws the most common of 203.0 ㎏ at 2.0 times of the organic 1 (HA), conventional fertilization of 134.0 ㎏ and 173.0 ㎏ of no application was a statistically significant. Organic fertilizer 1 was 1.5 to 2.0 times, organic fertilizer was 2 to 1.5 times that were most suitable. Conclusions: The results of the present study indicated that HA and GG are the most suitable for the organic cultivation of A. macrocephala. The content of atractylone I was highest under the HA treatment and lowest under the CU (Chamjoa, oil cake), TG (Totogreen, plant oil cake) and HG (Heuksalgreen, Castor oil cake) treatment.
Abstract
Background: The roots of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidzumi contain atractylone, which is used to suppress appetite and indigestion caused by gastrointestinal disturbance. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of several organic compost on the growth and root yield of A. macrocephala with organic fertilizer. Methods and Results: When organic fertilizer was applied basally, the average yield of 10 a was 184.6 ㎏ in the HA (Hwanggeumjidae, organic material mix), 171.3 ㎏ in the GG (Gyunbaeyangchegreen, bacterial cuture filtrate) and 175.0 ㎏ in the CF (Customary fertilization, control) each other in practice of CF had no statistical significance. Atractylenolide I was significantly greater in the HA (0.036%) than the GG (0.034%) or CF (0.023%). With regard to the amount of organic fertilzer, 10 a yield ws the most common of 203.0 ㎏ at 2.0 times of the organic 1 (HA), conventional fertilization of 134.0 ㎏ and 173.0 ㎏ of no application was a statistically significant. Organic fertilizer 1 was 1.5 to 2.0 times, organic fertilizer was 2 to 1.5 times that were most suitable. Conclusions: The results of the present study indicated that HA and GG are the most suitable for the organic cultivation of A. macrocephala. The content of atractylone I was highest under the HA treatment and lowest under the CU (Chamjoa, oil cake), TG (Totogreen, plant oil cake) and HG (Heuksalgreen, Castor oil cake) treatment.
참고문헌 (18)
- Chang SM, "The application effects fertilizer on the root yield and quality of Scutellaria Baicalensis G", Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer, 23, pp.44~48 (1990)
- 조준형, "포장조건에 따른 백출의 역병 발생", 한국약용작물학회지, 9(3), pp.211~219 (2001), 한국약용작물학회
- Effect of organic fertilizers on growth and tuber yield in Rehmannia glutinosa, "Choi IS", Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Services, 183~192 (1989)
- Chung GY, "Anatomical study of Atractylodes japonica Koidz. ex Kitam. and A. macrocephaza Koidz", Korean Journal of Plant Resources, 14, pp.188~195 (2001)
- Effect of organic fertilizers on growth and yield in Paeonia lactiflora, "Chung SH", Gyeongbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Services, 200~209 (1993)
- Ham SG, "Effect of application of organic fertilizer on the growth of Korean Lawngrass(Zoysia matrella L. Merr.)", Weed and Turfgrass Science, 7, pp.61~66 (1993)
- 전권석, "종자 전처리 및 환경조절이 삽주 종자 발아에 미치는 영향", 한국약용작물학회지, 21(5), pp.394~400 (2013), 한국약용작물학회
- 전승호, "유기질 비료시용에 따른 도라지의 생육 및 약용성분에 미치는 효과", 한국유기농업학회지, 24(3), pp.511~524 (2016), 한국유기농업학회
- Kim MS, "Effect of organic fertilizers on growth and yield of Achyranthes japonica N", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 6, pp.131~136 (1998)
- Kim MS, "Effect of organic fertilizers application on root yield and saikosaponin contents in Bupleurum falcatum L", Korean Journal of Plant Research, 10, pp.175~182 (1997)
- 김성만, "유기질 비료의 사용에 따른 맥문동 생육 및 수량", 한국약용작물학회지, 15(3), pp.148~151 (2007), 한국약용작물학회
- 김수용, "백출(Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz)의 파종방법과 종근중에 따른 생육과 수량", 한국자원식물학회지, 17(2), pp.183~188 (2004), 한국자원식물학회
- Kim SY, "Effects of flower removal on growth and content of essential oil in Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz", Korean Journal of Plant Resources, 14, pp.152~156 (2001)
- Kuo S., "Part 3: Phosphorus", pp.869~919 (1996), Soil Science Society of America
- Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, "The actual putout of special crops", Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, 12~ (2015)
- Schollenberger CJ, "A rapid approximate method for determining soil organic matter", Soil Science, 24, pp.65~68 (1927)
- Shibata K., "A cyclopedia of useful plants and plant products", pp.54~ (1957), The Hokuryukan Co., Ltd
- 송기선, "상대광도별 삽주 유묘의 생장 및 뿌리 발달 특성", 한국약용작물학회지, 22(2), pp.154~159 (2014), 한국약용작물학회[DOI]