Analysis of Osteoporosis Risk-factor for Women after Menopause; Through the Free Medical-examination Campaign
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: We performed research and analysis to determine the risk factors of osteoporosis for women after menopause by conducting a survey and measuring the bone density through a free program to diagnose osteoporosis. Subjects and Methods: Kyungpook National University organized and then started the free osteoporosis diagnosis program on May 11 in 2005. One hundred forty six women whose age was between the early forties and late eighties took the survey. The risk factors for osteoporosis were analyzed according to the data which was obtained from the survey. The measurements of the bone mineral density (BMD) of right calcaneus area were recorded by the use of ultrasound equipment. Results: Within the results, between the advancing age (P=0.000) of subjects, the lower BMI (P=0.002), the more children (P=0.004), the breast fed longer (P=0.047), the individuals who had a lower age when menopause began (P=0.037) and their BMD showed significant correlation. Conclusions: The results express that the osteoporosis risk-factors for Korean women, despite the advancing age and the lower BMI as absolute factors, that the more children, the longer breast feeding and the lower the age that menopause began, would result in a lower density of bone.
Abstract
Objectives: We performed research and analysis to determine the risk factors of osteoporosis for women after menopause by conducting a survey and measuring the bone density through a free program to diagnose osteoporosis. Subjects and Methods: Kyungpook National University organized and then started the free osteoporosis diagnosis program on May 11 in 2005. One hundred forty six women whose age was between the early forties and late eighties took the survey. The risk factors for osteoporosis were analyzed according to the data which was obtained from the survey. The measurements of the bone mineral density (BMD) of right calcaneus area were recorded by the use of ultrasound equipment. Results: Within the results, between the advancing age (P=0.000) of subjects, the lower BMI (P=0.002), the more children (P=0.004), the breast fed longer (P=0.047), the individuals who had a lower age when menopause began (P=0.037) and their BMD showed significant correlation. Conclusions: The results express that the osteoporosis risk-factors for Korean women, despite the advancing age and the lower BMI as absolute factors, that the more children, the longer breast feeding and the lower the age that menopause began, would result in a lower density of bone.
참고문헌 (24)
- Ralston SH, "The genetics of osteoporosis", Q J Med, 90, pp.247~251 (1997)
- Kim, JH, "Influence of Early Age at Menopause on Bone Mineral Density and Biochemical Bone Marker", J Korean Endocr Soc, 14, pp.346~354 (1999)
- Delmas PD, "How should the risk of fracture in postmenopausal women be assessed", Osteoporosis Intern, 2, pp.33~39 (1999)
- Aloia JF, "Risk factors for postmenopausal women", Am J Med, 78, pp.95~100 (1985)
- Slemenda CW, "Predictors of bone mass in perimenopausal women. A prospective study of clinical data using photon absorptiomety", Ann Intern Med, 112(2), pp.96~101 (1990)
- Kim JG, "A study on risk factors for postmenopausal osteoporosis", J Womens Med, 44, pp.1621~1626 (2001)
- 이혜영, "폐경기 이후 여성의 골다공증 위험요인", 성인간호학회지, 21(3), pp.303~313 (2009), 성인간호학회
- Son JH, "Bone Mineral Density and Related Factors of Postmenopausal Women", Korean J Epidemiol, 24(2), pp.113~120 (2002)
- Shin MH, "Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Related Factors in the Elderly Women Over 60 Years of Age", J Korean Geriatr Soc, 6(2), pp.130~139 (2002)
- Kim MR, "Risk Factors of Osteoporosis in Korean Menopause Women", J Korean Soc Menopause, 11, pp.143~149 (2005)
- Bjarnason NH, "Number of years since menopause: spontaneous bone loss is dependent but response to hormone replacement therapy is independent", Bone, 30, pp.637~642 (2002)
- Christiansen C, "Estrogens, bone loss and preservation", Osteoporosis Int, 1, pp.7~13 (1990)
- Hreshchyshyn MM, "Association of parity, breast feeding, and birth control pills with lumbar spine and femoral neck bone densities", Am J Obstet Gynecol, 159, pp.318~322 (1988)
- Zaidi M, "New insights: elevated follicle-stimulating hormone and bone loss during the menopausal transition", Curr Rheumatol Rep, 11(13), pp.191~195 (2009)
- Stevenson JC, , BMJ, 289, pp.924~928 (1989)
- Tom Lloyd, "Bone Status among Postmenopausal Women with Different Habitual Caffeine Intakes: A Longitudinal Investi gation", JACN, 19(2), pp.256~261 (2000)
- Francis RM, "Renal impairment and its effects on calcium metabolism in elderly women", Age Aging, 13, pp.14~20 (1990)
- Alesson K, "Rational for active vitamin D analog therapy in senile osteoporosis", Calcif Tissue Int, 60, pp.100~105 (1997)
- Gallangher JC, "Prevention of bone loss in postmenopausal and senile osteoporosis with vitamin D analogues", Osteoporosis Int, 1, pp.72~75 (1993)
- Lindsay R, "Prevention and treatment of osteoporosis", Lancet, 342, pp.801~805 (1993)
- Forsen L, "Mental distress and risk of hip fracture: do broken hearts lead to broken bones", J Epidemiol Community Health, 53(6), pp.343~347 (1999)
- Mezuk B, "Depression and osteoporosis: epidemiology and potential mediating pathways", Osteoporos Int, 19(1), pp.1~12 (2008)
- Mussolino ME, "Depression and hip fracture risk: the NHANES I epidemiologic follow-up study", Public Health Rep, 120(1), pp.71~75 (2005)
- Whooley MA, "Depression, falls, and risk of fracture in older women: study of Oteoporotic Fractures Research Group", Arch Intern Med, 159(5), pp.484~490 (1999)
