A Study on Preference for Shared Housing as an Alternative to College Student Housing Welfare: Focusing on the Seoul Metropolitan Area
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Korea’s housing policy has been focused on apartments for multi-person households, while smaller non-apartment housings, where younger one-person households mainly live, have suffered from inferior conditions. College students while being economically vulnerable have also been sidelined in terms of housing welfare, and their housing problems are leading to negative perceptions of important life tasks. The purpose of this study is to understand whether shared housing could become a solution for young adult housing welfare based on a survey of college students in the Seoul metropolitan area. Conjoint analysis and cluster analysis were used for realistic estimation and market segmentation, and the result showed that 35.7% of respondents had a preference for shared housing. These people were divided into two groups. The first was the younger low-income group who would choose shared housing to reduce housing costs, and the second was the group that valued the social environment and safety aspects of housing. The results demonstrated that shared housing had the potential for providing college students with an alternative with respect to housing costs, safety, and social exchange. In addition, remodeling existing housing for multi-person households as shared housing would contribute toward urban regeneration through the management of existing housing stock.
Abstract
Korea’s housing policy has been focused on apartments for multi-person households, while smaller non-apartment housings, where younger one-person households mainly live, have suffered from inferior conditions. College students while being economically vulnerable have also been sidelined in terms of housing welfare, and their housing problems are leading to negative perceptions of important life tasks. The purpose of this study is to understand whether shared housing could become a solution for young adult housing welfare based on a survey of college students in the Seoul metropolitan area. Conjoint analysis and cluster analysis were used for realistic estimation and market segmentation, and the result showed that 35.7% of respondents had a preference for shared housing. These people were divided into two groups. The first was the younger low-income group who would choose shared housing to reduce housing costs, and the second was the group that valued the social environment and safety aspects of housing. The results demonstrated that shared housing had the potential for providing college students with an alternative with respect to housing costs, safety, and social exchange. In addition, remodeling existing housing for multi-person households as shared housing would contribute toward urban regeneration through the management of existing housing stock.
참고문헌 (39)
- Bennett, J., "Single Person Households and Social Policy: Looking Forwards" (2006), Joseph Rowntree Foundation
- Benton, A. L., "Creating a Shared Home: Promising Approaches for Using Shared Housing to Prevent and End Homelessness in Massachusetts", pp.2014
- Bricocoli, M., "Housing Sharing Among Young Adults in the Context of Mediterranean Welfare: The Case of Milan", International Journal of Housing Policy, 16(2), pp.184~200 (2016)
- A Study on Policy Measures for One-person Households in Seoul, "Byeon, M. R.", Seoul Metropolitan Council, ~ (2015)
- Campos, B. C., "The Anticipated Housing Pathways to Homeownership of Young People in Hong Kong", International Journal of Housing Policy, 16, pp.223~242 (2016)
- Cho, G., "Shared Housing as a Potential Resource for Community Building", Cities, 87, pp.30~38 (2019)
- 최단비, "서울시 셰어하우스 임대료 영향요인 분석에 관한 연구", 부동산학연구, 24(3), pp.71~83 (2018), 한국부동산분석학회[DOI]
- 최준환, "1인 가구 공유 주택의 공유 공간 구성 특성에 관한 연구 - 국내·외 공유 주택 사례 분석을 중심으로 -", 한국주거학회논문집, 27(5), pp.1~10 (2016), 한국주거학회[DOI]
- 최지선, "공급자 관점에서 본 시니어계층을 위한 셰어하우스 도입 활성화 방안", 주택연구, 23(3), pp.89~109 (2015), 한국주택학회
- The Minimum Housing Standards for Shared Housing Supply, "Choi, S.", KRIHS, ~ (2018)
- International Comparative Study on the Increase of Young Rented Households, "Chun, H.", KRIHS, ~ (2016)
- Clapham, D., "Housing Options and Solutions for Young People in 2020" (2012), Joseph Rowntree Foundation
- Clark, V., "Shared Housing among Young Adults: Avoiding Complications in Domestic Relationships", Journal of Youth Studies, 20(9), pp.1191~1207 (2017)
- Clifton, K. J., "Gender Differences in Walking Behavior, Attitudes about Walking, and Perceptions of the Environment in Three Maryland Communities", Research on Women’s Issues in Transportation, 2, pp.79~88 (2005)
- "Share House Trend Report 2019"[URL]
- "A Map of Average Monthly Rents in Major University Towns of Seoul" (2018)[URL]
- Green, S., "Is Sharing the Solution? Exploring the Opportunities and Challenges of Privately Rented Shared Accommodation for Single People in Housing Need", People, Place and Policy, 9(3), pp.159~176 (2015)
- 지은영, "청년 1인 가구의 주거복지를 위한 쉐어하우스 거주 실태와 요구도: 입주자와 잠재 수요자 대학생을 중심으로", Human Ecology Research, 54(6), pp.589~598 (2016), 대한가정학회
- 강지현, "1인 가구의 범죄피해에 관한 연구 : 가구 유형별 범죄피해 영향요인의 비교를 중심으로", 형사정책연구, 28(2), pp.287~320 (2017), 한국형사법무정책연구원
- Kenyon, E., "Choosing This Life:Narratives of Choice Amongst House Sharers", Housing Studies, 16(5), pp.619~635 (2001)
- 김도연, "공유주택 공급 및 계획기준 설정 방안연구 - 국외 공유주택의 제도적 특성분석과 국내 함의를 중심으로 -", 한국주거학회논문집, 26(1), pp.139~150 (2015), 한국주거학회[DOI]
- 김하진, "쉐어하우스 수요ㆍ공급 결정요인 비교분석에 관한 연구 - 서울시 쉐어하우스를 중심으로", 도시설계, 20(2), pp.5~20 (2019), 한국도시설계학회[DOI]
- Kim, J., "Is Shared Housing a Viable Economic and Social Housing Option for Young Adults?: Willingness to Pay for Shared Housing in Seoul", Cities, 102, pp.102732~ (2020)
- 김지은, "아파트단지의 물리적 폐쇄성과 사회경제적 효과에 관한 실증분석", 한국주거학회논문집, 23(5), pp.103~111 (2012), 한국주거학회[DOI]
- Yoon-jung Kim, "Why have big construction companies replaced real estate developers in Korea?", 도시과학국제저널, 19(2), pp.206~233 (2015), 도시과학연구원[DOI]
- "The Announcement of the Results of Higher Education Information Disclosure in Korea" (2019)[URL]
- "Household Projections for Korea: 2017~2047" (2019)[URL]
- What is to be Done for the Mid-20s to 30s in an Era of Low Growth?: Dilemmas of Housing Market, "Lee, S. W.", KRIHS, ~ (2015)
- Mackie, P. K., "Young People and Housing: Identifying the Key Issues", International Journal of Housing Policy, 16(2), pp.137~143 (2016)
- Minguez, A. M., "Economic Crisis and the New Housing Transitions of Young People in Spain", International Journal of Housing Policy, 16(2), pp.165~183 (2016)
- 오정, "국내 쉐어하우스 수요특성 및 영향요인 분석", 한국주거학회논문집, 25(3), pp.63~72 (2014), 한국주거학회[DOI]
- Park, M. S., "A Study on the Need for Housing and Policy Support for Young Adults", PLANNING AND POLICY, 432, pp.26~32 (2017)
- Housing Welfare Programs for Young-single Generation, "Park, M. S.", KRIHS, ~ (2017)
- A Research Paper on the 2017 Seoul Housing Survey, "Seoul Metropolitan Government", The Seoul Institute, ~ (2017)
- 심미승, "청년주거복지 대안으로서의 셰어하우스에 관한 탐색적 연구", 한국지방행정학보, 16(1), pp.31~51 (2019), 한국지방행정학회
- Tummers, L., "The Re-emergence of Self-managed Co-housing in Europe: A Critical Review of Co-housing Research", Urban Studies, 53(10), pp.2023~2040 (2016)
- Social and Cultural Rights, General Comment No. 4: The Right to Adequate Housing, "UN Committee on Economic", ~ (1991)
- UN General Assembly, "International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights" (1966), UN
- Woo, A., "Would You Share Your Home? The Multifaceted Determinants of Preference for Shared Housing among Young Adults", Applied Geography, 103, pp.12~21 (2019)