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4차 산업혁명기 정부 비상대비정책의 패러다임 전환에 관한 연구

A Study on the Paradigm Shift of Government Emergency Preparedness in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

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초록

본 연구는 4차 산업혁명기 정부 비상대비정책이 주요 정보통신기술과 융합하여 지능화할 것을 제언 한 것이다. 한국과 주요 국가들이 4차 산업혁명과 관련하여 추진하는 주요 정책을 살펴보면서 정부 비상대비정책의 혁신적 전환을 모색하였다. 정부 기관들이 동일한 플랫폼에서 인공지능과 빅데이터 를 활용한 상황분석을 통한 의사결정, 사물인터넷과 무인자율체계를 활용한 동원자원의 효율적 관 리와 수송, 가상현실과 증강현실을 활용한 교육훈련, 클라우드 컴퓨팅에 의한 정보체계의 통합운용 과 데이터의 공유 등으로 정부 비상대비정책의 패러다임 전환의 전망과 대응 방안을 고찰하였다.

Abstract

This study suggested that the government’s emergency preparedness policy during the fourth industrial revolution should become more intelligent by being integrated with major information and communication technologies. This study sought to make an innovative shift in the government’s emergency preparedness policy by reviewing major policies in connection with the fourth industrial revolution in South Korea and other major countries. The prospects for a paradigm shift in the government’s emergency preparedness policy include decision-making by artificial intelligence and big data on the same platform, efficient management and transport of mobilized resources via IoT (Internet of Things) and unmanned self-regulation systems, training using virtual reality and augmented reality, and sharing data with integrated management of the information system by cloud computing.

참고문헌 (43)

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