구분마연 기술로 본 한국식동검문화의 개시 연대 - 중국 자료의 편년을 통하여 -

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to grasp the commencement date of Korean-type Bronze Dagger through the chronology of Chinese data. It focuses on the fact that the same section polishing technique appears both in Korean-style bronze dagger and Dongzhou type bronze dagger. Dongzhou type bronze dagger in Anqiu Shandong, in which A1 type section polishing technique is observed, was said to have been collected remains in 1958, but the clear excavation cannot be identified. Therefore, this study presents No. M1 Zuojiawa Jinan, Dongzhou type bronze dagger, and associated products. As associated products, bronze weapon and bronze ware were excavated, whose periods are estimated to be in the Spring and Autumn period, the transition period of Warring States, and the former part of the China's Warring States. Accordingly, the Korean bronze dagger, excavated in the remains of the Han Peninsula appears to have run parallel with the Dongzhou type bronze dagger of the A1 section polishing technique, excavated in China for a fixed period. In addition, the chronology of No. 61MI grave in Manyeongmyojeon, Shanxi is estimated to range from the former part to the middle part of the China's Warring States, which is identified to be connected to the A1 section polishing technique. Furthermore, the A1 type section polishing technique was distributed in the southwestern area of the Korean peninsula and Shandong, China, while the A2 type section polishing technique was distributed in the southern area of the Korean peninsula, Shanxi-Province in China, and Northern Kyushu region in Japan. Seen from the weapon-shaped Bronze ware of the section polishing technique, Shanxi area(Central Plains area), China. the southwestern area of the Korean peninsula (northwest area), and Northern Kyushu region in Japan are set up as one traffic road(spreading route). This demonstrates that the section polishing technique emerged around the Han Peninsular, spreading the technique regionally.