본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

중학생의 가정배경, 문화활동이 예술체육교과흥미 및 성취에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

A Study on the Influencing of Family Background and Cultural Activities on the Interests and Achievement of Art, Music and Physical Education for Middle school students

0

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류학제간연구

초록

본 연구는 한국교육고용패널 데이터를 활용하여 중학생의 가정배경과 문화활동이 예술체육교과의 흥미와 성취에 미치는 영향과 그 인과관계를 탐색하고자 한 것이다. 가정배경은 부모학력, 가구소득, 부모관심이며, 문화활동은 가족과 함께 경험하는 예술관람, 여가활동이다. 연구 대상은 중학생 1,760명으로서, 탐색하고자 하는 세부 교과 영역은 음악, 미술, 그리고 체육교과 영역이다. 연구의 분석방법은 가정배경이 문화활동을 매개하여 예술체육교과의 흥미와 성취에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 빈도분석, 상관분석, 구조방정식모형 분석을 활용하였으며, 이를 위해 SPSS와 LISREL 프로그램을 사용하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 가정배경의 특성은 문화활동에 정적영향을 미치고 있으나 예술체육교과의 흥미와 성취에 대한 효과는 부분적이다. 특히 부모학력과 가구소득은 예술체육교과의 흥미와 성취에 직접 영향을 미치지 못하고 문화활동을 매개할 때 유의한 정적효과를 나타내고 있다. 다만 부모관심은 문화활동, 예술체육교과의 흥미와 성취에 직접효과와 매개적인 영향을 보여주고 있다. 둘째, 문화활동변인은 예술체육교과흥미와 예술체육교과성취에 직접적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있으며, 예술체육교과의 흥미를 통하여 간접적으로 예술체육교과의 성취에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 예술체육교과의 흥미는 예술체육교과의 성취에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Abstract

This study utilizes the KEEP(Korea Education and Employment Panel) data to explore the effect and causal relationship between the family background and cultural activities of middle school students and their interests and achievements in art, music and physical education curriculum. The features of Family background are set as parent education level, family income and parental care, and features of cultural activities are set as the enjoyment of art and leisure activities experienced together with their family. This study was performed on 1,760 middle school students, and the particular fields of the curriculum this study intends to explore are subjects of music, art and physical education. The analytical method of this study used the frequency analysis, correlation analysis and structure equation model analysis in order to identify the effect of family background on interest and achievement in art, music and physical education through the mediation of cultural activities, and programs of SPSS and LISREL were used in this process. The result of the analysis indicates that, firstly, the family background has a significant effect over cultural activities, whereas its effect on interest and achievement in art, music and physical education is only partial. Especially, parent education level and family income do not have a direct effect over interest and achievement in art, music and physical education, and it shows a significant effect when mediating cultural activities. Only, parental care is exhibiting direct effect and mediative effect on cultural activities as well as interest and achievement in art, music and physical education. Secondly, the variable of cultural activities directly exerts a significant effect on 'interest in art, music and physical education' as well as 'achievement in art, music and physical education'. It also has an indirect effect on 'achievement in art, music and physical education' through 'interest in art, music and physical education'. Thirdly, 'interest in art, music and physical education' has a significant effect on 'achievement in art, music and physical education'.

참고문헌 (34)

  1. Y. J. Kim, "Relation between the school neighborhood environment and the problematic behaviors of adolescent", Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 12(1), pp.11~20 (2000)
  2. M. Mayesky, "Creative activities for young children" (2006), Delmar Learning
  3. 김미숙, "인성교육을 위한 저소득층 청소년 음악프로그램 평가 방안", 음악교육공학, (19), pp.49~66 (2014), 한국음악교육공학회
  4. U. Schiefele, "Interest, learning, and motivation", Education Psychologist, 26(3 & 4), pp.299~323 (1991)
  5. 이선영, "지각된 유능감과 경쟁상대 범위가 흥미와 과제수행에 미치는 영향", 교육심리연구, 19(4), pp.1109~1123 (2005), 한국교육심리학회
  6. N. Goodman, "Languages of art" (1968), Bobbs-Merrill
  7. S. Hallam, "The power of music: its impact of the intellectual, personal and social development of children and young people", International Journal of Music Education, 38(3), pp.269~289 (2010)
  8. S. J. Han, "A study on the variables of achievement and arts in middle school students", Convergence Research Letter, 5(3), pp.47~50 (2019)
  9. 손지현, "통합 교육과정으로서 예술(음악", 미술) 교과의 적용방안에 관한 연구, 2013, pp.(45), 179~201[DOI]
  10. 이상일, "방과후 체육프로그램 참여자의 참여동기와 스포츠몰입 및 학교생활만족 관계", 한국체육교육학회지, 15(1), pp.41~54 (2010), 한국체육교육학회
  11. T. C. Rabinowitch, "Long-term musical group interaction has a positive influence on empathy in children", Psychology of Music, 41(4), pp.484~498 (2013)
  12. 장미혜, "사회계급의 문화적 재생산: 대학간 위계서열에 따른 부모의 계급구성의 차이", 한국사회학, 36(4), pp.223~251 (2002), 한국사회학회
  13. 도종수, "청소년활동 경험이 사회성 발달에 미치는 영향", 청소년복지연구, 15(2), pp.145~173 (2013), 한국청소년복지학회
  14. J. S. Coleman, "Social capital in the creation of human capital", The American Journal of Sociology, 94, pp.95~120 (1988)
  15. A. P. Jackson, "Single mothers in low-wage jobs: Financial strain, parenting, and preschoolers’ outcomes", Child Development, 71, pp.1409~1423 (2000)
  16. M. Ketsetzis, "Family processes, parent-child interactions, and child characteristics influencing school-based social adjustment", Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60(2), pp.374~387 (1998)
  17. G. J. Duncan, "Family poverty, welfare reform, and child development", Child Development, 71, pp.188~196 (2000)
  18. M. S. Kang, "A path analytic study on the dance participation and dance achievement process", Korean Journal of Sport Studies, 38(4), pp.985~1005 (1999)
  19. 성은현, "가정환경과 창의성과 학업성적과의 관계", 창의력교육연구, 11(1), pp.5~20 (2011), 한국창의력교육학회
  20. J. Belsky, "The determinants of parenting : a process model", Child Development, 55(1), pp.83~96 (1984)
  21. B. B. Baek, "Analysis on the difference of cultural capital among classes and the factors affecting the possession of cultural capital", Journal of Education Development Research, 27(1), pp.5~27 (2011)
  22. 변수용, "한국 고등학생의 교육결과에 대한문화자본의 영향", 교육사회학연구, 18(2), pp.53~82 (2008), 한국교육사회학회[DOI]
  23. B. S. Bloom, "Mastery learning: Theory and practice" (1971), Holt, Rinehart & Winston
  24. M. Corcoran, "Mobility, persistence, and the intergenerational determinants of children's success", Focus, 22(2), pp.16~20 (2000)
  25. S. R. Kwak, "Family effects on academic achievement of high school student", Educational research, 17, pp.31~60 (2004)
  26. G. D. Israel, "The influence of family and community social capital on educational attainment", Rural Sociology, 66(1), pp.43~68 (2001)
  27. 조정은, "중학생이 지각한 가정환경, 정서지능, 음악흥미의 관계 분석", 음악교육공학, (16), pp.161~178 (2013), 한국음악교육공학회
  28. M. J. Baek, "Study on middle school students' the music interest and the music achievement", Master’s, pp.2004
  29. S. Hidi, "A re-examination of the role of attention in learning from text", Education Psychology Review, 7, pp.323~350 (1995)
  30. J. R. Kelly, "Leisure family research : Old and new issues", World Leisure and Recreation Journal, 35(3), pp.5~9 (1993)
  31. After school programs in the 21st century: Their potential and what it takes to achieve it, "P. M. D. Little", Harvard Family Research Project, ~ (2008)
  32. O. S. Chan, "The influence of learning variables and family variables on academic achievement", Journal of Brain Education, 9(8), pp.27~53 (2011)
  33. E. J. Lim, "Study on the effective management of culture and arts education programs", Master’s, pp.2006
  34. 이진숙, "청소년의 문화․예술․체육활동에 대한 인식과 경험", 청소년학연구, 19(5), pp.345~366 (2012), 한국청소년학회[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (70건)