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Exploring medical educators’ readiness and the priority of their educational needs for online teaching

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Purpose: This study investigated medical educators’ readiness for online teaching by exploring their perceived ability and importance of online teaching competencies and identified the highest priority of their educational needs. Methods: In this study, 144 medical education faculty members from a university were invited to participate. The faculty online teaching readiness scale was virtually distributed at the end of the spring semester of 2020 and 38 faculty members responded for 2 weeks. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, paired t-tests, Borich Needs Assessment, and the Locus for Focus model. Results: The overall average perceived ability was 2.76, while the overall average perceived importance was 3.36. The course design and the technical competency categories showed the highest and lowest educational needs, respectively. Five competencies were given the highest priority of educational needs. Conclusion: The results revealed that the medical educators are not ready for online teaching; thus, urgent educational needs for online teaching competencies exist.

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigated medical educators’ readiness for online teaching by exploring their perceived ability and importance of online teaching competencies and identified the highest priority of their educational needs. Methods: In this study, 144 medical education faculty members from a university were invited to participate. The faculty online teaching readiness scale was virtually distributed at the end of the spring semester of 2020 and 38 faculty members responded for 2 weeks. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, paired t-tests, Borich Needs Assessment, and the Locus for Focus model. Results: The overall average perceived ability was 2.76, while the overall average perceived importance was 3.36. The course design and the technical competency categories showed the highest and lowest educational needs, respectively. Five competencies were given the highest priority of educational needs. Conclusion: The results revealed that the medical educators are not ready for online teaching; thus, urgent educational needs for online teaching competencies exist.

참고문헌 (11)

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  7. Borich GD, "A needs assessment model for conducting follow-up studies", J Teach Educ, 31(3), pp.39~42 (1980)
  8. Rhode J, "Designing personalized online teaching professional development through self-assessment", TechTrends, 61(5), pp.444~451 (2017)
  9. Allen IE, "Learning on demand: online education in the United States", Sloan Consortium, ~ (2010)
  10. Lim J, "Analysis of the educational needs related to, and perceptions of the importance of, essential job competencies among science and engineering graduates", Educ Sci, 10(4), pp.85~ (2020)
  11. Kebritchi M, "Issues and challenges for teaching successful online courses in higher education: a literature review", J Educ Technol Syst, 46(1), pp.4~29 (2017)

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