해방이후 박세영 시 연구-월북이후조선문학발표작품을중심으로

Abstract

This study is about the development of North Korean poetry, which had been considerably influenced by Park Se-young and his works. I especially brought my focus on Park's works carried on Chosun Literature. Park played an important role in making North Korean literature, taking over the inclination of <KAPF>. Unlike other literary men who were purged after they had crossed over into North Korea, Park belonged to the Establishment and was in an important position among poetry world until late 1980s. His works are the major indicators of North Korean poetry, that make it possible to see the whole developmental procedure of North Korean poetry. In this respect, they are very significant in the history of North Korean literature. First of all, I divided North Korean literature into four periods with a large scale and observed the periodical divisions. The aspects of North Korean poetry in each period appeared in Park's Poetry have showed some changing phases which were caused by the policies of the party and Kim Il-sung's instruction. But they don't deviate from North Korean subjective literature theory which constitutes the nature of the party, the nature of the people, and the nature of the working class. Especially Park's poetry has typical features in the aspects that it clearly shows the developmental procedure of North Korean poetry. Park has been known for devoting himself heart and soul to the creation of the leader's figure to the extents that he was called the professional poet of Kim Il-sung. Therefore, it is necessary to consider with an actual proof how Kim Il-sung's literary figuration has been changed and maintained in North Korean poetry by observing his poetry diachronically. The study points will also be an important theme in holistically observing North Korean poetry.