Prosodic Structure in North Kyungsang Korean Based on Tone Realization
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Chang, Woohyeok. 2009. Prosodic Structure in North Kyungsang Korean Based on Tone Realization. Linguistic Research 26(1), 1-18. This paper examines the tone system of North Kyungsnag Korean (NKK) to figure out whether the prosodic domain in segmental phonology is consistent with the one in suprasegmental phonology or not. As in segmental phonology, NKK tone system can be analyzed by employing prosodic domains, such as phonological words and phrases. According to segmental phonology, a phonological word in Korean is defined as the constituent that encompasses a prefix as well as a lexical word. This study of NKK tonal behavior also confirmed this phonological word boundary, showing that both prefixes and lexical words equally have two kinds of stems: unaccented vs. accented stems. However, it is suggested that the domain of phonological word is less important than that of phonological phrase because the placement of high tone in NKK is very much involved with the domain of phonological phrase. In order to satisfy the regulation that every phrase in NKK must have a high tone in the surface representation, a default tone should be inserted at the final syllable of the whole phrase that has no underlying tone. (Dankook University)
Abstract
Chang, Woohyeok. 2009. Prosodic Structure in North Kyungsang Korean Based on Tone Realization. Linguistic Research 26(1), 1-18. This paper examines the tone system of North Kyungsnag Korean (NKK) to figure out whether the prosodic domain in segmental phonology is consistent with the one in suprasegmental phonology or not. As in segmental phonology, NKK tone system can be analyzed by employing prosodic domains, such as phonological words and phrases. According to segmental phonology, a phonological word in Korean is defined as the constituent that encompasses a prefix as well as a lexical word. This study of NKK tonal behavior also confirmed this phonological word boundary, showing that both prefixes and lexical words equally have two kinds of stems: unaccented vs. accented stems. However, it is suggested that the domain of phonological word is less important than that of phonological phrase because the placement of high tone in NKK is very much involved with the domain of phonological phrase. In order to satisfy the regulation that every phrase in NKK must have a high tone in the surface representation, a default tone should be inserted at the final syllable of the whole phrase that has no underlying tone. (Dankook University)
참고문헌 (16)
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