L2 Motivation and Writing Performance by Proficiency Level: A Process Approach to Motivation
2
조회
0
다운로드
8
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The present study was designed to investigate the motivational backgrounds of writing behaviors of Korean EFL students. In so doing, structural relationships between motivational orientations, students’ past and present expectancy, and English writing outcome were examined by a series of SEM (structural equation modeling) analyses. Results of the present study showed that extrinsic motivation was not significantly related with any of the two measures of writing outcome (perceived writing competence and final course grades) either directly or indirectly. This finding was consistently replicated across two groups of student writers (i.e., High vs. Low writing ability group). Intrinsic motivation, however, showed a significant indirect relationship with students’ perceived writing competence as well as writing course grades across the two writer groups, hence highlighting the role played by intrinsic motivation in the Korean EFL writing classroom. Pedagogical implications are discussed in terms of the major findings.
Abstract
The present study was designed to investigate the motivational backgrounds of writing behaviors of Korean EFL students. In so doing, structural relationships between motivational orientations, students’ past and present expectancy, and English writing outcome were examined by a series of SEM (structural equation modeling) analyses. Results of the present study showed that extrinsic motivation was not significantly related with any of the two measures of writing outcome (perceived writing competence and final course grades) either directly or indirectly. This finding was consistently replicated across two groups of student writers (i.e., High vs. Low writing ability group). Intrinsic motivation, however, showed a significant indirect relationship with students’ perceived writing competence as well as writing course grades across the two writer groups, hence highlighting the role played by intrinsic motivation in the Korean EFL writing classroom. Pedagogical implications are discussed in terms of the major findings.
참고문헌 (43)
- Cheng,Y, "Language anxiety:Differentiating writing and speaking components", Language Learning, 49(3), pp.417~446 (1999)
- Choi,Y.H, "Effects of writing test tasks on learner performance and rating", English Teaching, 55(3), pp.217~245 (2000)
- Clément,R, "Ethnicity,contact and communicative competence in a second language.In Language: Social psychological perspectives", pp.147~154 (1980), Pergamon
- Clément,R, "Motivation,self-confidence and group cohesion in the foreign language classroom", Language Learning, 44, pp.417~448 (1994)
- Clément,R, "Aptitude,attitude and motivation in second language proficiency:A test of Clément’s model", Journal of Language & Social Psychology, 4, pp.21~37 (1985)
- Crystal,D, "English as a global language" (2003), Cambridge University Press
- Cumming,A, "Writing expertise and second-language proficiency", Language Learning, 39, pp.81~141 (1989)
- Daly,J.A, "Writing apprehension,self-esteem,and personality", Research in the Teaching of English, 17, pp.327~341 (1983)
- Deci,E.L, "Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior" (1985), Plenum
- Deci,E.L, "Overview of self-determination theory:An organismic dialectical perspective.In Handbook of self-determination research", pp.3~33 (2002), University of Rochester Press
- Deci,E.L, "Motivation in Education:The self-determination perspective", The Educational Psychologist, 26, pp.325~346 (1991)
- Dörnyei,Z, "Teaching and researching motivation" (2001), Pearson
- Dörnyei,Z, "Attitudes,orientations,and motivation in language learning:Advances in theory,research,and applications", Language Learning, 53, pp.3~32 (2003)
- Dörnyei,Z, "Motivation in action:A process model of L2 motivation.In Working papers in applied linguistics:Vol.4", pp.43~69 (1998), Thames Valley University
- Engber,C.A, "The relationship of lexical proficiency to the quality of ESL compositions", Journal of Second Language Writing, 1(2), pp.1~23 (1995)
- Ferris,D, "Teaching ESL composition:Purposes,process,and practice" (1998), Lawrence Erlbaum
- Flower,L.S, "The dynamics of composing:Making plans and juggling constraints.In Cognitive processes in writing", pp.31~50 (1980), Lawrence Erlbaum
- Gardner,R.C, "Social psychology and second language learning:The role of attitudes and motivation" (1985), Arnold
- Gardner,R.C, "Integrative motivation and second language acquisition.In Motivation and second language acquisition (Tech. Rep. No.23)", pp.1~19 (2001), University of Hawaii, Second Language Teaching and Curriculum Center
- Gardner,R.C, "Attitudes and motivation in second language learning" (1972), Newbury House
- Grabe,W, "Theory and practice of writing:An applied linguistic perspective" (1996), Longman
- 김? 동? 규, "사이버 공간에서의 영어 일기쓰기가 초등학생들의 영어 쓰기 능력 및 정의적 영역에 미치는 영향", 영어교육연구, 19(3), pp.109~6 (2007), 팬코리아영어교육학회
- Kormos,J, "Age-related differences in the motivation of learning English as a foreign language:Attitudes,selves,and motivated learning behavior", Language Learning, 58, pp.327~355 (2008)
- Krashen,S, "Writing:Research,theory,and applications" (1984), Laredo
- Lamb,M, "Integrative motivation in a globalizing world", System, 32, pp.3~19 (2004)
- Lee,S.Y, "Facilitating and inhibiting factors in English as a foreign language writing performance:A model testing with structural equation modeling", Language Learning, 55(2), pp.335~374 (2005)
- Leki,I, "Coping strategies of ESL students in writing tasks across the curriculum", TESOL Quarterly, 29, pp.235~260 (1995)
- Noels,K.A, "New orientations in language learning motivation:Towards a model of intrinsic,extrinsic,and integrative orientations and motivation.In Motivation and second language acquisition (Tech. Rep. No.23)", pp.43~68 (2001), University of Hawaii, Second Language Teaching and Curriculum Center
- Noels,K.A, "Why are you learning second language? Motivational orientations and self-determination theory", Language Learning, 50, pp.57~85 (2000)
- Norris,J, "Effectiveness of L2 instruction:A research synthesis and qualitative meta-analysis", Language Learning, 50(3), pp.417~428 (2000)
- 배태일, "A Structural Model for Korean EFL Students’ Writing Performance", 영어교육, 63(2), pp.121~137 (2008), 한국영어교육학회
- Pae,T-I, "Second language orientation and self-determination theory:A structural analysis of the factors affecting second language achievement", Journal of Language & Social Psychology, 27(1), pp.5~27 (2008)
- Tae-Il Pae, "Potential determinants of successful L2 academic writing: A case study with two novice L2 writers.", 영어교육연구, 19(3), pp.47~3 (2007), 팬코리아영어교육학회
- Raimes,A, "What unskilled ESL students do as they write:A classroom study of composing", TESOL Quarterly, 19, pp.229~258 (1985)
- Raimes,A, "Language proficiency,writing ability,and composing strategies:A study of ESL college student writers", Language Learning, 37, pp.439~468 (1987)
- Ryu,H, "The effect of social cognitive ability on English writing by English proficiency level", English Teaching, 56(2), pp.31~52 (2001)
- Sasaki,M, "Toward an empirical model of EFL writing processes:An exploratory study", Journal of Second Language Writing, 9(3), pp.259~291 (2000)
- Sasaki,M, "Explanatory variables for EFL students’ expository writing", Language Learning, 46(1), pp.137~174 (1996)
- Schoonen,R, "First and second language writing:The role of linguistic knowledge,speed of processing,and metacognitive knowledge", Language Learning, 53(1), pp.165~202 (2003)
- Warden,C.A, "Existence of integrative motivation in an Asian EFL setting", Foreign Language Annals, 33(5), pp.535~547 (2000)
- Whalen,K, "L1 and L2 writers’ strategic and linguistic knowledge:A model of multiple-level discourse processing", Language Learning, 44(3), pp.381~418 (1995)
- Zamel,V, "Writing:The process of discovering meaning", TESOL Quarterly, 16, pp.195~209 (1982)
- Zamel,V, "The composing processes of advanced ESL students:Six case studies", TESOL Quarterly, 17, pp.165~187 (1983)
