Distribution and Diversity of Beetle Fauna (Coleoptera:Carabidae) on Korean Mountain Jangsan
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was conducted during May to September in 2012 to investigate the distribution and diversity of beetles in Mt. Jangsan (634 m) located near Busan, Republic of Korea. The collection of beetles was repeated 11 times in the four areas classified according to altitudes 200 m, 400 m, 600 m, and over 600 m (approximately) on the south and north slopes of Mt. Jangsan. A total of 12 families, 20 species, and 4,343 individual beetles were collected. In the southern slopes, a total of 12 families, 20 species, and 2,264 individuals were collected, whereas a total of 12 families, 20 species, and 2,079 individuals on the northern slopes were captured. The monthly emergence of beetles was the highest in August at 651 individuals followed by 516 individuals in September, 496 individuals in July, 364 individuals in Jun, 237 individuals in May. In the northern slopes, the monthly emergence of beetles was the highest in August as 591 individuals followed by 512 individuals in September, 443 individuals in July, 321 individuals in June, and 212 individuals in May. On the southern slopes, the species diversity index, evenness index, and dominance value were 0.950, 0.730, and 0.181, respectively, while in the northern slopes, the species diversity index, evenness index, and dominance index were 0.946, 0.727, and 0.182, respectively. In the both slopes, the species diversity index and evenness index were the highest in May, while dominance index was the highest in September. This study lays the groundwork for further monitoring of these sites and others through the region for environmental changes using the indicator species.
Abstract
This study was conducted during May to September in 2012 to investigate the distribution and diversity of beetles in Mt. Jangsan (634 m) located near Busan, Republic of Korea. The collection of beetles was repeated 11 times in the four areas classified according to altitudes 200 m, 400 m, 600 m, and over 600 m (approximately) on the south and north slopes of Mt. Jangsan. A total of 12 families, 20 species, and 4,343 individual beetles were collected. In the southern slopes, a total of 12 families, 20 species, and 2,264 individuals were collected, whereas a total of 12 families, 20 species, and 2,079 individuals on the northern slopes were captured. The monthly emergence of beetles was the highest in August at 651 individuals followed by 516 individuals in September, 496 individuals in July, 364 individuals in Jun, 237 individuals in May. In the northern slopes, the monthly emergence of beetles was the highest in August as 591 individuals followed by 512 individuals in September, 443 individuals in July, 321 individuals in June, and 212 individuals in May. On the southern slopes, the species diversity index, evenness index, and dominance value were 0.950, 0.730, and 0.181, respectively, while in the northern slopes, the species diversity index, evenness index, and dominance index were 0.946, 0.727, and 0.182, respectively. In the both slopes, the species diversity index and evenness index were the highest in May, while dominance index was the highest in September. This study lays the groundwork for further monitoring of these sites and others through the region for environmental changes using the indicator species.
참고문헌 (16)
- Evans AV, "An inordinate fondness for beetles", pp.113~118 (1996), University of Cailfornia Press
- Ishitani M, "Species composition and seasonal activities of ground beetles (Coleoptera) in a Fig Orchard", Jpn J Entomol, 62, pp.201~210 (1994)
- 김원택, "제주도의 곶자왈에 분포하는 지표성 딱정벌레 군집의 특성", 환경생물, 26(3), pp.226~232 (2008), 한국환경생물학회
- Kang YM, "Diversity and antimicrobial activity of isolated endophytic bacteria from Deodeok (Codonopsis lanceolata) of different locations and ages", Afr J of Microbiol Res, 7, pp.1015~1028 (2013)
- Kang YM, "Screening of basidiomycetes and gene expression of selected lignin modifying enzymes of Phlebia radiata during biodeterioration of three wood types", Int Biodeter Biodegr, 64, pp.545~553 (2010)
- Kim H, "Analysis and recordings of orally transmitted knowledge about medicinal plants in the southern mountainous region of Korea", J Ethnopharmacol, 134, pp.676~696 (2011)
- Kim JL, "Seasonal prevalence and geographical fluctuations of the southern Korean Carabina(Coleoptera : Carabidae)", Nature and Life, 22, pp.33~41 (1992)
- Kwon TS, "Diversity and abundance of ground beetles (Coleoptera:Carabidae) in the Kwangneung experimental forest", Korean J Entomol, 26, pp.351~361 (1996)
- Kwon YJ, "Classification of the subfamily Carabinae from Korea(Coleoptera : Carabidae)", Ins Korean, 4, pp.1~363 (1984)
- Kwon YJ, "report of ecosystem on natural park, Mt. Palgongsan", pp.227~286 (1994), Ilbong Press
- 이총규, "내장산국립공원 딱정벌레류의 종 분포 및 다양성", 농업생명과학연구, 45(4), pp.37~45 (2011), 농업생명과학연구원
- Lövei GL, "Ecology and behavior of ground beetles(Coleoptera : Carabidae)", Annu Rev Entomol, 41, pp.231~256 (1996)
- Niemelä J, "The search for common anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity : a global network", J of Insect Conserv, 4, pp.3~9 (2000)
- Pielou EC, "The measurement of diversity in different types of biological succession", J Theor Biol, 13, pp.131~144 (1996)
- Simpson EH, "Measurement of diversity", Nature, 163, pp.688~688 (1949)
- Thiele HU, "Carabid beetles in their environments : a study on habitat selection by adaptations in physiology and behaviour", pp.365~369 (1977), Springer-Verlag