Structure and Seasonal Patterns of Ground Beetles Community in Wangpi-Cheon Watershed, South Korea
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Ground beetle fauna of Wangpi-cheon watershed in Yeongyang-gun to Uljin-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do was investigated from May to October in 2012. Ground beetles were collected by pitfall trapping. A total of 38 species of 20 genera belonging to 8 subfamilies were identified from 2,486 collected ground beetles. Species richness was high in Pterostichinae (16 species), Carabinae (8 species), Harpalinae (5 species), Callistinae (3 species), Nebriinae (3 species) and others (1 species). Dominant species were Synuchus cycloderus (1,025 individuals) and Aulonocarabus seishinensis seishinensis (332 individuals), Pristosia vigil (133 individuals), and Coptolabrus smaragdinus branickii (117 individuals) in order. Monthly changes in abundance of upper dominante genera Pterostichus, Aulonocarabus, Coptolabrus species and Synuchus, Pristosia, Colpodes species showed that the former had the highest number in August whereas the latter increased in June and September. The genus Pterostichus species were preferred in deciduous forest in Wangpi-cheon watershed, while the genus Synuchus species were collected in mixes forest adjacent to farmland and recreation facilities and the genera Chlaenius, Harpalus species were collected in mixes forest adjacent to farmland nearby stream. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS), ground beetles and sites could be divided into two distinct groups: St. 1, St. 2, St. 3 group and St. 4 group. Some species such as Pterostichus orientalis orientalis, P. vicinus and P. bellatrix were particularly abundant at St. 4.
Abstract
Ground beetle fauna of Wangpi-cheon watershed in Yeongyang-gun to Uljin-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do was investigated from May to October in 2012. Ground beetles were collected by pitfall trapping. A total of 38 species of 20 genera belonging to 8 subfamilies were identified from 2,486 collected ground beetles. Species richness was high in Pterostichinae (16 species), Carabinae (8 species), Harpalinae (5 species), Callistinae (3 species), Nebriinae (3 species) and others (1 species). Dominant species were Synuchus cycloderus (1,025 individuals) and Aulonocarabus seishinensis seishinensis (332 individuals), Pristosia vigil (133 individuals), and Coptolabrus smaragdinus branickii (117 individuals) in order. Monthly changes in abundance of upper dominante genera Pterostichus, Aulonocarabus, Coptolabrus species and Synuchus, Pristosia, Colpodes species showed that the former had the highest number in August whereas the latter increased in June and September. The genus Pterostichus species were preferred in deciduous forest in Wangpi-cheon watershed, while the genus Synuchus species were collected in mixes forest adjacent to farmland and recreation facilities and the genera Chlaenius, Harpalus species were collected in mixes forest adjacent to farmland nearby stream. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS), ground beetles and sites could be divided into two distinct groups: St. 1, St. 2, St. 3 group and St. 4 group. Some species such as Pterostichus orientalis orientalis, P. vicinus and P. bellatrix were particularly abundant at St. 4.
참고문헌 (41)
- Brandmayr, P., "Form and Function in Zoology: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Form and Function in Zoology, Bormio (Sondrio) October 2-4, 1989", pp.363~378 (1991), Mucchi Editore
- Clarke, K. R., "Change in Marine Communities: An Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation" (2001), Primer-E
- Daegu Regional Environmental Office, "Detailed Natural Environment Survey of Wangpicheon Ecosystem and Landscape Conservation Areas" (2010), Daegu Regional Environmental Office
- Darlington, P.J., Jr, "Carabidae of mountains and islands: data on the evolution of isolated faunas, and on atrophy of wings", Ecological Monographs, 13, pp.37~61 (1943)
- Gobbi, M., "Epigean arthropod succession along a 154-year glacier foreland chronosequence in the Forni Valley(Central Italian Alps)", Arctic Antarctic and Alpine Research, 38, pp.357~362 (2006)
- Feasibility Study for the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Designation the Wangpicheon Basins and the Basic Plan, "Gyeongsangbuk-do", Gyeongsangbuk-do, ~ (2012)
- Habu, A., "Fauna Japonica: Carabidae Truncatipennes Group (Insecta : Coleoptera)" (1967), Hakushin-Sha
- Habu, A., "Carabidae: Harpalini (Insecta: Coleoptera)" (1973), Keigaku Pub
- Habu, A., "Fauna Japonica. Carabidae: Platynini : (Insecta : Coleoptera)" (1978), Keigaku Pub
- Hodkinson, I. D., "Terrestrial and aquatic invertebrates as bioindicators for environmental monitoring, with particular reference to mountain ecosystems", Environmental Management, 35, pp.649~666 (2005)
- Holland, J. M., "The Agroecology of Carabid Beetles" (2002), Intercept
- Jong-Kook Jung, "Community structure of ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) along an altitudinal gradient on Mt. Sobaeksan, Korea", Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15(3), pp.487~494 (2012), 한국응용곤충학회
- 정종국, "강원도 방태산의 지표성 딱정벌레류(딱정벌레목: 딱정벌레과)의 군집구조 및 분포", 한국환경생태학회지, 25(3), pp.307~317 (2011), 한국환경생태학회
- Kavanaugh, D.H., "Taxonomy, Phylogeny, and Zoogeography of Beetles and Ants : A Volume Dedicated to the Memory of Philip Jackson Darlington, Jr., 1904-1983", pp.408~431 (1985), Dr W. Junk Publishers
- Kromp, B., "Carabid beetles in sustainable agriculture: a review on pest control efficacy, cultivation impacts and enhancement", Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment, 74, pp.187~228 (1999)
- Kubota, K., "Ground beetle fauna in pinus densiflora forests in Yangyang-gun, Kangwon province, with a special reference to the outbreaks of the pine needle gall-midge(Thecodiplosis japonensis)", Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science, 90, pp.632~642 (2001)
- Kwon, Y. J., "Classification of the subfamily Carabinae from Korea(Coleoptera : Carabidae)", Insecta Koreana, 4, pp.1~363 (1984)
- Langor, D. W., "Arthropods as ecological indicators of sustainability in Canadian forests", The Forestry Chronicle, 82, pp.344~350 (2006)
- Lomolino, M. V., "Elevation gradients of species-density : historical and prospective views", Global Ecology and Biogeography, 10, pp.3~13 (2001)
- Löbl, I., "Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1" (2003), Apollo Books
- Lövei, G. L., "Ecology and behavior of ground beetles(Coleoptera : Carabidae)", Annual Review of Entomology, 41, pp.231~256 (1996)
- Margalef, R., "Information theory in ecology", General Systems, 3, pp.36~71 (1958)
- McCune, B., "Analysis of Ecological Communities" (2002), MjM Software Design
- McGeogh, M. A., "The selection, testing and application of terrestrial insects as bioindicators", Biological Reviews, 73, pp.181~201 (1998)
- McNaughton, S. J., "Relationships among functional properties of Californian grassland", Nature, 216, pp.168~169 (1967)
- Molnár, T., "Ground beetles(Carabidae)and edge effect in oak-hornbeam forest and grassland transects", European Journal of Soil Biology, 37, pp.297~300 (2001)
- Niemelä, J., "The search for common anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity : a global network", Journal of Insect Conservation, 4, pp.3~9 (2000)
- Noss, R. F., "Indicators for monitoring biodiversity : a hierarchical approach", Conservation Biology, 4, pp.355~364 (1990)
- Oates, R. K., "Carabid beetle(Coleoptera : Carabidae)diversity in forest fragments of Northwestern Ohio", American Entomologist, 51, pp.237~239 (2005)
- Park, J. K., "Subfamily Carabinae in Korea (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" (2004), National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology
- Park, J. K., "A new subgenus of the Pterostichus from Korea (Coleoptera: harpalidae)", Korean Journal of Entomology, 26, pp.93~103 (1996)
- Park, J. K., "Classification of the genus Pterostichus Bonelli from Korea (Coleoptera: harpalidae ) 5. Subgenus Nialoe", Korean Journal of Entomology, 26, pp.115~123 (1996)
- Park, J. K., "Carabidae: Coleoptera" (2001), National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology
- Pearce, J. L., "The use of ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and spiders (Araneae) as bioindicators of sustainable forest management: a review", Ecological Indicators, 6, pp.780~793 (2006)
- Pearsall, I.A., "Carabid beetles as ecological indicators", Monitoring the Effectiveness of Biological Conservation Conference, pp.389~399 (2004)
- Pielou, E. C., "Shannon's formula as a measure of specific diversity: its use and misuse", American Naturalist, 100, pp.463~465 (1966)
- Pielou, E.C., "Ecological Diversity" (1975), Wiley
- Riley, K. N., "Changes in ground beetle diversity and community composition in age structured forests (Coleoptera, Carabidae)", ZooKeys, (147), pp.601~621 (2011)
- Southwood, T. R. E., "Ecological Methods: with Par ticular Reference to the Study of Insect Populations" (1978), Chapman & Hall
- Spellerberg, I. F., "Monitoring Ecological Change" (1991), Cambridge University Press
- Thiele, H. U., "Carabid Beetles in their Environments" (1977), Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg
