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KERD
논문KCI 등재

치매의 신경영상

Neuroimaging in Dementia

전진숙
대한생물치료정신의학회 (Korean Society Of Biological Therapies In Psychiatry)|2006.06|생물치료정신의학 (Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry)|제12권 제1호|pp. 5-17

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참고문헌

키워드

치매·뇌신경영상검사·진단의 정확도·초기단계·치료효과·생화학적 지표Dementia·Neuroimaging·Diagnostic accuracy·Earlier stage· Treatment efficacy·Biochemical marker.
주제분류정신과학

초록

치매 환자에서 뇌신경영상검사는 진단의 정확도를 높여주고, 매우 초기 단계에 치매의 진단을 가능하게 해주며, 치매의 여러 다른 원인들과의 감별 및 치료 효과를 평가하는데 도움을 줄 수 있다. 그러나, 구조적 및 기능적 뇌영상화검사 뿐만 아니라 뇌척수액 또는 혈액내 생화학적 지표의 검사를 병행함으로써 더욱 정확하고, 더욱 일찍 치매의 진단을 내릴 수 있다. 또한 최근에는 치매의 특이적인 병태생리에 초점을 맞춘 새로운 영상기법이 개발되고 있다.

Abstract

The brain neuroimaging studies for the patients with dementia seem to be helpful to diagnose with high accuracy, to diagnose in very early stages, to distinguish Alzheimer's dementia from other causes of dementia and psychiatric illness, and to monitor treatment efficacy reliably and meaningfully.However, combination of structural and functional neuroimaging studies and biochemical markers can contribute to more accurate and earlier diagnosis of dementias. Otherwise, various update imaging techniques focusing on the dementia-relevant substances have been recently developed.

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