The Ethanol Extract of Croton Seed Inhibits the Oral Pathogen, Streptococcus mutans
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
It is noted that Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) triggers dental caries establishment by two major factors: the synthesis of organic acids, which demineralize dental enamel, and the synthesis of glucans, which mediate the attachment of bacteria to the tooth surface. Therefore, it is noted that the development of a more effective, substantial and safe preventive agent that works against dental caries and periodontal disease is required at this time. For this reason, the present study was designed to investigate the effect of croton seed ethanol extracts on the growth, acid production, adhesion, and insoluble glucan synthesis of S. mutans. In this case, the ethanol extract of croton seed showed concentration dependent inhibitory activity against the growth, acid production and adhesion of S. mutans. Especially, it is important to note that it has produced significant inhibition at the concentration of 0.1 and 0.2 mg/ml as compared to the control group. Moreover, these results suggest that the application of croton seed extract may be considered to be a useful method for the prevention of dental caries.
Abstract
It is noted that Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) triggers dental caries establishment by two major factors: the synthesis of organic acids, which demineralize dental enamel, and the synthesis of glucans, which mediate the attachment of bacteria to the tooth surface. Therefore, it is noted that the development of a more effective, substantial and safe preventive agent that works against dental caries and periodontal disease is required at this time. For this reason, the present study was designed to investigate the effect of croton seed ethanol extracts on the growth, acid production, adhesion, and insoluble glucan synthesis of S. mutans. In this case, the ethanol extract of croton seed showed concentration dependent inhibitory activity against the growth, acid production and adhesion of S. mutans. Especially, it is important to note that it has produced significant inhibition at the concentration of 0.1 and 0.2 mg/ml as compared to the control group. Moreover, these results suggest that the application of croton seed extract may be considered to be a useful method for the prevention of dental caries.
참고문헌 (29)
- Health insurance review & assessment service, "Health insurance statistics index", Health insurance review & assessment service, ~ (2016)
- Petersen PE, "The World Oral Health Report 2003: continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century–the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health Programme", Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 1, pp.3~23 (2003)
- Petersen PE, "Challenges to improvement of oral health in the 21st century-the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health programme", Int Dent J, 54, pp.329~343 (2004)[DOI]
- Kim JB, "Introduction to public oral health" (2004), Komoonsa. Co.
- Whiley RA, "Currentclassification of the oral streptococci", Oral Microbiol Immunol, 13, pp.195~216 (1998)[DOI]
- Lee KS, "Dental microbiology", pp.5~7 (2004), Daehaksa. Co.
- Mosci F, "The role of Stretococcus mutans in human caries", Minerva Stomatol, 39, pp.413~429 (1990)
- Scheie AA, "Modes of action of currently known chemical anti-plaque agents other than chlorhexidine", J Dent Res, 68, pp.1609~1616 (1989)
- 김세연, "일부 식물성오일의 Streptococcus mutans 와 Lactobacillus casei 성장에 미치는 영향", 대한구강보건학회지, 40(1), pp.24~30 (2016), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회
- Sung NK, "The effect of croton seeds on tumor cell growth inhibition from mice. DAEJEON University Institute of oriental medicine", Korean journal of oriental medicine, pp.199~210 (1995)
- Sae BI, "A Philological Study on poisoning of Crotonis Semen", The society of applied oriental medicine, 3, pp.49~63 (2003)
- Kim HC, "Korean medicine pharmacology", pp.183~184 (2001), Jipmoondang. Co.
- Bayor MT, "The antimicrobial activity of Croton membranaceus, a species used in formulations for measles in Ghana", Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, 1, pp.47~51 (2009)
- Choi CR, "wan-yeog dong-uibogam oehyeongpyeon", pp.262~265 (2003), Prunsasang. Co.
- Han MD, "Chemical properties of Streptococcus mutans KCTC 3026 polysaccharide purified by fractions", J Kor Acad Dent Health, 24, pp.259~270 (2000)
- 유현희, "목향 에탄올 추출물의 Streptococcus mutans에 대한 성장, 산생성, 부착 및 비수용성 글루칸 합성 억제에 미치는 영향", 동의생리병리학회지, 19(5), pp.1195~1199 (2005), 한의병리학회
- 강선영, "백부자 에탄올 추출물의 Streptococcus mutans에 대한 성장, 산생성, 부착 및 비수용성 글루칸 합성억제에 미치는 영향", 동의생리병리학회지, 29(1), pp.27~32 (2015), 한의병리학회[DOI]
- Rosan B, "Dental plaque formation", Microbes and Infection, 2, pp.1599~1607 (2000)[DOI]
- Takanobu M, "Mutans streptococci, lactobacilli in saliva and acidity from organisms in dental plaque: changes after restorative treatment", The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 28, pp.327~332 (2004)[DOI]
- Hamada S, "Immunology and cariogenicity of Streptococcus mutans", Microbiol Rev, 44, pp.331~384 (1980)
- Lemos JA, "Streptococcus mutans: a new gram-positive paradigm?", Microbiology, 159, pp.436~445 (2013)[DOI]
- Klein MI, "Streptococcus mutans-derived extracellular matrix in cariogenic oral biofilms", Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 5, pp.65~71 (2015)
- 김기화, "싸리버섯 추출물의 구강세균에 대한 항균활성", 한국치위생학회지, 17(3), pp.493~504 (2017), 한국치위생학회[DOI]
- 김민수, "라벤더와 로즈마리 에센셜 오일 나노에멀션의 항균 활성", 한국식품조리과학회지, 33(3), pp.256~263 (2017), 한국식품조리과학회[DOI]
- 홍민희, "성인의 타액 내 구강세균 검출과 위험요인에 관한 연구", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 15(9), pp.5675~5682 (2014), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- Lee MJ, "The comparison of the characteristics of Streptococcus mutans isolated from caries free and high caries children", pp.2014
- 이영은, "다양한 탄수화물 조건하에서 배양된 Streptococcus mutans의 자당의존성 세균부착과 관련된 우식유발능 차이", 대한구강보건학회지, 35(3), pp.251~257 (2011), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회
- 이희원, "치아우식 원인균에 대한 한약재 추출물의 항균효과", 치위생과학회지, 13(1), pp.45~52 (2013), 한국치위생과학회
- Gyawali R, "Natural products as antimicrobial agents", Food Control, 46, pp.412~429 (2014)[DOI]
