高丽王室与元晋王家族的关系
Relations between the Koryǒ Royal house and the Yuan Jin Wang Families
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摘要：高丽王朝第二十六代国王王璋为忠烈王王昛与元世祖忽必烈女忽都鲁揭里迷失之子，元贞二年（1296）娶真金长子晋王甘麻剌女宝塔实怜公主。甘麻剌有子三人：泰定帝也孙铁木儿、梁王松山和湘宁王迭里哥儿不花。其中松山为长子，故于至元三十年（1293）首先受封梁王，同年冬，其弟也孙铁木儿出生。宝塔实怜是也孙铁木儿的姐姐。大德六年（1302），晋王甘麻剌去世，也孙铁木儿以嫡长子嗣晋王位。《元史》记载也孙铁木儿为“显宗甘麻剌长子”是因其嫡出之故，并非年长于松山。延佑七年（1320）英宗即位，王璋因参预元朝宫廷斗争获罪流放吐蕃萨思迦地。至治三年（1323）也孙铁木儿称帝，王璋则成为天子姊婿，故得以从放逐贬所被召回大都。
Abstract
King Ch’ungsǒn Wang Zhang (his Mongolian name as Ijilbuqa), the twenty-sixth King of Koryǒ, was son of King Ch’ungyǒl and Khubilai Khan’s daughter Qutluqkelmis. In 1296, Wang Zhang married with Princess Botashirin, daughter of Prince Jin wang Kammala. Kammala has three sons: Yesüntemür, Songshan and Delgebuqa. Songshan is the eldest son; therefore, he was granted a title called Liangwang first in 1293. In the winter of the same year, his younger brother Yesüntemür was born. Botashirin is Yesüntemür’s elder sister. Kammala died in 1302, and Yesüntemür was promoted as the successor of the throne according to the lineal primogeniture system. In Yüan-shih, stated that”Yesüntemür is Kammala’ eldest son”. It means Yesüntemür was born from the legal wife, but not older than Songshan. Shidibala succeed the throne in 1320. Wangzhang was convicted on exile to Sa-skya, Tibet, for his crime of participating in the Yüan Empire’s palace struggles. Yesüntemür ascended the throne in 1323. As the emperor’s brother-in-law, Wangzhang come back to Daidu (modern Beijing) from the penal colony.
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