서남해안 2.4 GW 해상풍력단지 건설의 경제적 파급효과 분석
Economic Analysis of a 2.4 GW Offshore Wind Farm in Southwest Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Since the Paris Agreement, countries around the world have been planning to introduce RE100, CF100 and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism to achieve carbon neutrality. In these policies, advanced and renewable energy sources such as wind power, solar power and geothermal heat are recognized as core power resources to deal with climate change. The contribution of this study is that the wind power industry was added to the 33 major categories in the 2015 regional input-output table, published by the Bank of Korea, expanding the total to 34 sectors. As a result, the spillover effects of the 2.4 GW offshore wind power project are as follows. First, the domestic direct and indirect production effect amounts to 25.0 trillion won. Among these, Jeonbuk's production effect reaches 6.3 trillion won. Second, the domestic direct and indirect value-added effect is 9.3 trillion won, of which the Jeonbuk region's value-added effect is 2.4 trillion won. Third, the domestic direct and indirect employment effect is 450,643 people, of which the Jeonbuk region's employment effect is 125,085 people. The limitation of regional input-output analysis is that an increase in input due to inflation can lead to an increase in output, which may lead to a discrepancy from economic reality.
Abstract
Since the Paris Agreement, countries around the world have been planning to introduce RE100, CF100 and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism to achieve carbon neutrality. In these policies, advanced and renewable energy sources such as wind power, solar power and geothermal heat are recognized as core power resources to deal with climate change. The contribution of this study is that the wind power industry was added to the 33 major categories in the 2015 regional input-output table, published by the Bank of Korea, expanding the total to 34 sectors. As a result, the spillover effects of the 2.4 GW offshore wind power project are as follows. First, the domestic direct and indirect production effect amounts to 25.0 trillion won. Among these, Jeonbuk's production effect reaches 6.3 trillion won. Second, the domestic direct and indirect value-added effect is 9.3 trillion won, of which the Jeonbuk region's value-added effect is 2.4 trillion won. Third, the domestic direct and indirect employment effect is 450,643 people, of which the Jeonbuk region's employment effect is 125,085 people. The limitation of regional input-output analysis is that an increase in input due to inflation can lead to an increase in output, which may lead to a discrepancy from economic reality.
참고문헌 (11)
- Environmental and Economic Impacts of Offshore Wind Power, "Shin, C. O.", ~ (2011)
- Park, J. P., "The Economic Impact Analysis of Southwest 2.5G Offshore Wind Farm Project", 26(3), pp.21~40 (2014)
- Analysis of Regional Economic Impact of Offshore Wind Power Development:Focusing on Expansion of Industrial Capacity in Honam Region, "Kim, Y. S.", Green Energy Strategy Institute, ~ (2022)
- Breyer, S., "The Socio-Economic Impact of the Belgian Offshore Wind Industry" (2017), CLIMACT
- Socio-Economic Impact Study of Offshore Wind, Danish Shipping, "QBIS", Wind Denmark and Danish Energy supported by The Danish Maritime Foundation, ~ (2020)
- Offshore Wind Energy in Greece: Estimating the Socio-Economic Impact, "Alma Economics", Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy(ELIAMEP), ~ (2021)
- Leontief, W., "Quantitative Input-Output Relations in the Economic System of the United States", Review of Economics and Statistics, 18(3), pp.105~125 (1936)
- Interpretation of Input-Output Analysis, "Bank of Korea", ~ (2014)
- Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, "Establishment of Standard Manual for Regional Win-Win Offshore Wind Farm Development", ~ (2021)
- The Domestic and Foreign Offshore Wind Trends and Local Coexistence, "Choi, D. H.", KSNU, ~ (2023)
- Global Offshore Wind Report 2023, "GWEC", Global Wind Energy Council, ~ (2023)
