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철원 및 연천 지역 용암대지 현무암의 형성 시기 및 형성 과정

Formative Age and Process on Basalt of Lava Plateau in the Cheolwon and Yeoncheon Areas, Central Korea

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초록

The Cheolwon-Pyeonggang Lava Plateau on the Chugaryeong tectonic valley is one of the most extensive volcanic areas in central Korea. However, formative age and process of the plateau still remains a controversial issue. This study presented OSL ages on the upper and lower sedimentary layers of basalt from four sites in the Cheolwon and Yeoncheon areas and estimated age and process of plateau formation based on sedimentary- and chrono-stratigraphy and topographic analysis. The results suggested that most of the initial topography of the plateau on the Cheolwon and Yeoncheon areas had been almost completed before approximately 90 ka. However, the last lava flow around Jangheung-ri, Cheolwon, seemed to occur until 20- 30 ka and had led to complete the present plateau, while the last lava flow in the Jeongok area, Yeoncheon, was estimated to occur at approximately 40 ka.

Abstract

The Cheolwon-Pyeonggang Lava Plateau on the Chugaryeong tectonic valley is one of the most extensive volcanic areas in central Korea. However, formative age and process of the plateau still remains a controversial issue. This study presented OSL ages on the upper and lower sedimentary layers of basalt from four sites in the Cheolwon and Yeoncheon areas and estimated age and process of plateau formation based on sedimentary- and chrono-stratigraphy and topographic analysis. The results suggested that most of the initial topography of the plateau on the Cheolwon and Yeoncheon areas had been almost completed before approximately 90 ka. However, the last lava flow around Jangheung-ri, Cheolwon, seemed to occur until 20- 30 ka and had led to complete the present plateau, while the last lava flow in the Jeongok area, Yeoncheon, was estimated to occur at approximately 40 ka.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. 김정민, "전곡 지역 제4기 현무암질 암석의 40Ar-39Ar 연대 측정", 암석학회지, 23(4), pp.385~391 (2014), 한국암석학회[DOI]
  2. Lee, D. S, "Geotectonic Interpretation of Choogaryong Rift Valley, Korea", Journal of the Geological Society of Korea, 19(1), pp.19~38 (1983)
  3. 이민부, "추가령구조곡의 철원 율리리 퇴적층 분석", 한국지형학회지, 10(1), pp.1~10 (2003), 한국지형학회
  4. 이민부, "추가령 열곡 내 전곡 현무암층 하부 고하성층 노두 층서 분석", 한국지형학회지, 20(3), pp.55~63 (2013), 한국지형학회
  5. 이민부, "추가령 구조곡의 지역지형 연구", 대한지리학회지, 51(4), pp.473~490 (2016), 대한지리학회
  6. 이민부, "한탄강 용암대지의 재인폭포와 개석곡의 지형 형성", 한국지형학회지, 24(3), pp.47~59 (2017), 한국지형학회
  7. 이민부, "추가령 열곡의 철원-평강 용암대지 형성에 따른 하계망 혼란과 재편성", 대한지리학회지, 39(6), pp.833~844 (2004), 대한지리학회
  8. 이민부, "추가령 열곡 연천 고호소층의 퇴적물 기원지 분석", 대한지리학회지, 42(1), pp.15~26 (2007), 대한지리학회
  9. Sunyoung Ryu, "K-Ar ages of the Quaternary basalts in the Jeongok area, the central part of Korean Peninsula", Geosciences Journal, 15(1), pp.1~8 (2011), 한국지질과학협의회
  10. 성영배, "복수의 방사성 우주기원 동위원소를 이용한 매몰 연대측정의 가능성 탐구: 전곡현무암과 백의리층을 사례로", 한국지형학회지, 14(2), pp.101~107 (2007), 한국지형학회
  11. 신재봉, "전곡리 구석기 유적 발굴지인 E55S20-IV 지점의 미고결 퇴적층에 대한 뢰스-고토양 층서에 관한 고찰", 지질학회지, 40(4), pp.369~381 (2004), 대한지질학회
  12. Won, C. K, "The Study on the Geochemistry of Choogaryong Alkali Basalt", Journal of the Geological Society of Korea, 26(1), pp.70~81 (1990)
  13. Yi, S. B, "Radiocarbon Age of the Basalt Plain in the Imjin Basin-Archaeological Implications", Journal of Korean Palaeolithic Society, 22, pp.3~20 (2010)

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