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중력모형을 이용한 한국 과실류의 교역형태 분석

Trade Patterns of Korean Fruits: A Gravity Model Approch

권오상|김한호|남대희
한국농촌경제연구원 (Korea Rural Economic Institute)|2009.07|농촌경제 (Journal of Rural Development)|제32권 제3호|pp. 47-70|DOI 10.36464/jrd.2009.32.3.003

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참고문헌

키워드

중력모형gravity model패널 토빗모형과실류fruitspanel tobit model
주제분류농업경제학

초록

Abstract

This study uses a single-country gravity model approach to analyze the main factors affecting the trade flows of five fruit products in Korea. The empirical model is applied with the trade data for the period 1991-2007. The study constructs and estimates a random-effect panel tobit model. The results reveal that fruit trade in Korea is influenced by the trade partner's per capita GDP, distance from Korea, and the number of Korean immigrants. Unlike the existing works, distance is negatively correlated with trade. The number of Korean immigrants is the single most important factor affecting fruit trade of Korea. It is found that fruit trade of Korea is highly concentrated in several countries including the U.S. and Asian countries, especially Taiwan.

참고문헌 (28)

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