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Phonologically-driven Intergestural Timing Relation

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This paper presents the results of the experimental study on the influences of phonological rules or constraints on intergestural timing relations realized as the degree of vowel-to-vowel coarticulation in English. First, both ultrasound imaging and acoustic results showed that palatalization rules enhanced the degree of vowel-to-vowel coarticulation compared with the case of nonpalatalized forms. Second, we obtained the result that postlexical palatalization rules in English contributed to a greater degree of coarticulation than lexical palatalization rules. These results provide an interesting implication that the on-line application of phonological rules and the lexical status of phonological rules directly affect the low-level phonetic fine details such as intergestural timing relations. On the basis of these results, I adopt a unified model of phonology and phonetics, formally accounting for these results through feature-and-gesture based OT frameworks. Further, my analysis shows that intergestural timing relations can be formally incorporated in phonology grammar.

Abstract

This paper presents the results of the experimental study on the influences of phonological rules or constraints on intergestural timing relations realized as the degree of vowel-to-vowel coarticulation in English. First, both ultrasound imaging and acoustic results showed that palatalization rules enhanced the degree of vowel-to-vowel coarticulation compared with the case of nonpalatalized forms. Second, we obtained the result that postlexical palatalization rules in English contributed to a greater degree of coarticulation than lexical palatalization rules. These results provide an interesting implication that the on-line application of phonological rules and the lexical status of phonological rules directly affect the low-level phonetic fine details such as intergestural timing relations. On the basis of these results, I adopt a unified model of phonology and phonetics, formally accounting for these results through feature-and-gesture based OT frameworks. Further, my analysis shows that intergestural timing relations can be formally incorporated in phonology grammar.

참고문헌 (26)

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