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Korean Policy on Young Children's Environmental Health

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주제분류교육학

초록

In this paper, we will mainly address policy issues for promoting young Korean children’s environmental health. In specific, we will, first, discuss the global actions of promoting a healthy lifestyle which was established based on WHO’s MEME (Multiple Exposures-Multiple Effects) model and Children’s Environmental Health Indicators (CEHI). Second, we present and analyze current recent laws and regulations on children’s environmental health in Korea by using the MEME model and CEHI. Third, we suggest future directions for establishing policy on young children’s environmental health. One of our suggestions is to apply the MEME model and implement the CEHI for promoting young children’s environmental health. We also suggest that environmental education should be used as an indicator of exposure to the environment rather than as a way of prevention and intervention. Finally, we suggest establishing a Children’s Environmental Health Office which governs all matters of children’s health.

Abstract

In this paper, we will mainly address policy issues for promoting young Korean children’s environmental health. In specific, we will, first, discuss the global actions of promoting a healthy lifestyle which was established based on WHO’s MEME (Multiple Exposures-Multiple Effects) model and Children’s Environmental Health Indicators (CEHI). Second, we present and analyze current recent laws and regulations on children’s environmental health in Korea by using the MEME model and CEHI. Third, we suggest future directions for establishing policy on young children’s environmental health. One of our suggestions is to apply the MEME model and implement the CEHI for promoting young children’s environmental health. We also suggest that environmental education should be used as an indicator of exposure to the environment rather than as a way of prevention and intervention. Finally, we suggest establishing a Children’s Environmental Health Office which governs all matters of children’s health.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. "Brief on key environmental risks to children’s health"[URL]
  2. Kim,M., "Assessment of hazardousness of children’s playground floor materials and provision for its improvement" (2008), Ministry of Environment
  3. Korean National Statistics Office, "The results of 2008 social statistics (divisions of education, safety, environment)", divisions of education, safety, environment, ~ (2008)
  4. Ministry of Education and Human Resource Development, "The national kindergarten curriculum", ~ (2007)
  5. Ministry of Education,Science,and Technology, "Guidebooks for kindergarten teachers", ~ (2009), Vol. 1-13
  6. Ministry of Environment, "Study on environment education in foreign countries", ~ (2004)
  7. Ministry of Environment, "Early childhood environment programs(3 to 5yr.)", ~ (2006)
  8. Ministry of Environment, "A white book on environment", ~ (2008)
  9. Ministry of Environment, "Indoor air quality management", ~ (2008)
  10. Ministry of Environment, "The environmental public health law and directions for environment public health policy", ~ (2009)
  11. Ministry of Environment, "The review of hazard management in children’s activity space", ~ (2009)
  12. Moon,Ml, "Curriculum for early childhood education and care" (2008), Seoul:Changji-sa
  13. Peden,M., "World report on child’s injury" (2008), Switzerland: WHO Document Production Services
  14. "Global initiative on children’s environmental health indicators"[URL]
  15. World Health Organization, "Using indicators to measure progress on children’s environmental health", ~ (2002)
  16. World Health Organization, "World report on child injury" (2008), Switzerland: World Health Organization Press
  17. World Health Organization, "Summary:Children’s environmental health indicators(CEHI)", Switzerland:WHO Document Production Services., ~ (2009)

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