환경보건종합계획을 통해 살펴본 환경보건정책: 지난 10년과 향후 10년
Environmental Health Policies for the Past and Coming Decade in South Korea
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This paper discussed environmental health policies for the past and coming decade by reviewing the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2011~2020) and introducing the Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2021~2030). The major achievement of the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan was the establishment of receptor-oriented environmental health policies. However, the main limitations were insufficient policy support for relief and/or recovery from environmental pollution damage and low public awareness of environmental health policies. The Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan presents the following major policy tasks: establish an omnidirectional environment health investigation and monitoring system, provide customized environmental health services, improve the environmental health damage relief and recovery system, and promote regional environmental health policies. The Second Plan has a clear distinction from the First Plan in that it expands the field of environmental health from the prevention and management of environmental risk factors to proactive damage response and recovery, which will effectively contribute to alleviating the burden of environmental disease.
Abstract
This paper discussed environmental health policies for the past and coming decade by reviewing the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2011~2020) and introducing the Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2021~2030). The major achievement of the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan was the establishment of receptor-oriented environmental health policies. However, the main limitations were insufficient policy support for relief and/or recovery from environmental pollution damage and low public awareness of environmental health policies. The Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan presents the following major policy tasks: establish an omnidirectional environment health investigation and monitoring system, provide customized environmental health services, improve the environmental health damage relief and recovery system, and promote regional environmental health policies. The Second Plan has a clear distinction from the First Plan in that it expands the field of environmental health from the prevention and management of environmental risk factors to proactive damage response and recovery, which will effectively contribute to alleviating the burden of environmental disease.
참고문헌 (10)
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- The 10-year Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan(2006~2015), "Ministry of Environment", Ministry of Environment, ~ (2006)
- The Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2011~2020), "Various Ministries", ~ (2011)
- Final Report on the Study on Improvement of the Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan according to Climate Change, "Korean Society of Environmental Health", Ministry of Environment, ~ (2015)
- The 10-year Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan(2011~2020)(11-1480000-001424-01), "Various Ministries", Ministry of Environment, ~ (2015)
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- EJ 2020 Action Agenda:The U.S. EPA's Environmental Justice Strategic Plan for 2016-2020, "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", United States Environmental Protection Agency, ~ (2016)
- The 2nd Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan(11-1480000-001730-14), "Various Ministries", Ministry of Environment, ~ (2020)