略论乾隆敕编金石、书画鉴藏目录的编纂体式及其对书籍版本目录的影响——以《秘殿珠林》、《石渠宝笈》、《西清古鉴》、《天禄琳琅书目》等为中心
Discussion on the Style of Sphragistics, Calligraphies and Paintings Catalogue about Connoisseurship and Collection Compiled under the Command of Emperor Qianlong and It’s Important Influence on the Bibliology——Mainly Focus on "Midian Zhulin Buddhism and Taoism paintings appreciation", "Shiqu Baoji paintings appreciation", "Ancient bronze vessels collection appreciation in Qing Dynasty", "Tianlu Linlang official books collection catalogue appreciation"
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초록
乾隆前期,弘历敕令整理内府文物,廷臣先后编纂了《秘殿珠林》、《石渠宝笈》、《西清古鉴》和《天禄琳琅书目》四部鉴藏目录。《秘殿珠林》、《石渠宝笈》的体例借鉴了高士奇《江村销夏录》,《西清古鉴》体例渊源于王黼《博古图》、吕大临《考古图》。《天禄琳琅书目》的体例则是很大程度上承袭了《秘殿珠林》、《石渠宝笈》、《西清古鉴》的鉴藏思路,对其体例加以吸收并结合书籍鉴藏实际情况加以变通的结果。《天禄琳琅书目》作为官办鉴藏目录的典范,对清代的版本目录学有重大影响。随着考据学的发展,鉴藏之风的日益兴盛,清代的版本目录在其启发和影响下继续发展。
Abstract
On the early stage of Emperor Qianlong period, Qianlong ordered the ministers to sort out interior cultural relics. Therefore ministers successively compiled four antiques catalogue, they are "Midian Zhulin Buddhism and Taoism paintings appreciation", "Shiqu Baoji paintings appreciation", "Ancient bronze vessels collection appreciation in Qing Dynasty" and "Tianlu Linlang official books collection catalogue appreciation "respectively. The stylistic rules and layout of the first two was borrowed from Gao Shiqi "Jiang Cun Xiao Xia Lu". The stylistic rules and layout of the record of "Ancient bronze vessels collection appreciation in Qing Dynasty" was borrowed from Wang Fu "Bo Gu Picture" and Lv Dalin "The Archaeological Picture". To a great extent, the stylistic rules and layout of "Tianlu Linlang official books collection catalogue appreciation" was inherited from the connoisseur ideology of "Shiqu Baoji paintings appreciation" and "Ancient bronze vessels collection appreciation in Qing Dynasty", which was the evolutionary adaptation of style reference and actual situation of books identification and collection. As the classic examples of official connoisseur catalogue, "Tianlu Linlang official books collection catalogue appreciation" had a significant impact on Qing dynasty bibliography. As the development of textology in Qing Dynasty, the connoisseur gradually flourished in society. Under its inspiration and influence, the edition bibliography of Qing dynasty continued to develop.
참고문헌 (13)
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