감각의 정치와 수행성: 에이드리언 리치의 시
The Politics of Sense and Performativity in Adrienne Rich’s Poems
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The purpose of this study is to examine the poems of Adrienne Rich in terms of the politics of sense and performativity. The value of her poetry is not merely a participatory voice to emphasize the rights of the lesbian, but rather to explore the value of democracy by linking the discourse within the poet’s private sphere with public social issues. Rich’s political consciousness is closely related to the politics of the sense of Jacques Rancière and deeply connected with Judith Butler’s performative subject, which takes an important position in the modern gender concept. The physical love of the lesbian, which Rich reveals frankly in her poems, can contribute to restructuring the female subject and realizing the politics of sense in the real world. Moreover she presents the readers with aspects of the lesbian life that are excluded, expelled, or deleted, while portraying the sexual acts as they are. Through such a process, she contributes to establishing the political subject of the lesbians. The value of her lesbianism, she says, is the most radical way to crack the patriarchal system of masculinity and advocate genuine freedom and rights for women. I examine how the process of reconfiguration of female subject and the politics of sense work through the poetry of Rich, and try to reveal the hidden contradiction of democratic society and criticize her poetic methodology to overcome them.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the poems of Adrienne Rich in terms of the politics of sense and performativity. The value of her poetry is not merely a participatory voice to emphasize the rights of the lesbian, but rather to explore the value of democracy by linking the discourse within the poet’s private sphere with public social issues. Rich’s political consciousness is closely related to the politics of the sense of Jacques Rancière and deeply connected with Judith Butler’s performative subject, which takes an important position in the modern gender concept. The physical love of the lesbian, which Rich reveals frankly in her poems, can contribute to restructuring the female subject and realizing the politics of sense in the real world. Moreover she presents the readers with aspects of the lesbian life that are excluded, expelled, or deleted, while portraying the sexual acts as they are. Through such a process, she contributes to establishing the political subject of the lesbians. The value of her lesbianism, she says, is the most radical way to crack the patriarchal system of masculinity and advocate genuine freedom and rights for women. I examine how the process of reconfiguration of female subject and the politics of sense work through the poetry of Rich, and try to reveal the hidden contradiction of democratic society and criticize her poetic methodology to overcome them.
참고문헌 (18)
- Butler, Judith, "Antigone’s Claim" (1998), Columbia UP
- Butler, Judith, "Gender Trouble : Feminism and the Subversion of Identity" (1999), Routledge
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- Henneberg, Sylvia, "The Creative Crone : Aging and the Poetry of Mary Sarton and Adrienne Rich" (2010), Missouri UP
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- 김지원, "실비아 플러스, 앤 섹스턴, 에이드리언 리치의 개작 욕구와 이상적 공동체의 탐색", 박사, 영어영문학, pp.1999
- 김경순, "에이드리엔 리치의 시: 트라우마적 실재의 수사학", 현대영미시연구, 17(2), pp.25~55 (2011), 한국현대영미시학회
- Rancière, Jacques, "Disagreement" (1999), Minnesota UP
- Rancière, Jacques, "Hatred of Democracy" (2006), Verso
- 랑시에르, 자크, "감성의 분할" (2008), 도서출판 b
- Rancière, Jacques, "The Politics of Aesthetics" (2013), Bloomsbury
- Rich, Adrienne, "Blood, Bread, and Poetry: Selected Prose 1979-1985" (1986), Norton
- Rich, Adrienne, "Diving into the Wreck" (1994), Norton
- Rich, Adrienne, "The Fact of a Doorframe" (2002), Norton
- Rich, Adrienne, "Of Woman Born : Motherhood as Experience and Institution" (1976), Norton
- Yorke, Liz, "Adrienne Rich : Passion, Politics and Body" (1997), Sage
