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Synthesis of β-SiC Powder using a Recycled Graphite Block as a Source

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주제분류자원공학

초록

This paper relates to the synthesis of a source powder for SiC crystal growth. β-SiC powders are synthesized at high temperatures (>1400 o C) by a reaction between silicon powder and carbon powder. The reaction is carried out in a graphite crucible operating in a vacuum ambient (or Ar gas) over a period of time sufficient to cause the Si+C mixture to react and form polycrystalline SiC powder. End-product characterizations are pursued with X-ray diffraction analysis, SEM/EDS, particle size analyzer and ICP-OES. The purity of the end-product was analyzed with the Korean Standard KS L 1612.

Abstract

This paper relates to the synthesis of a source powder for SiC crystal growth. β-SiC powders are synthesized at high temperatures (>1400 o C) by a reaction between silicon powder and carbon powder. The reaction is carried out in a graphite crucible operating in a vacuum ambient (or Ar gas) over a period of time sufficient to cause the Si+C mixture to react and form polycrystalline SiC powder. End-product characterizations are pursued with X-ray diffraction analysis, SEM/EDS, particle size analyzer and ICP-OES. The purity of the end-product was analyzed with the Korean Standard KS L 1612.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. Wang, H., "Synthesis of Source Powder for SiC Crystal Growth Using High Purity Silicon and Carbon Powder", Advanced Materials Research, 529, pp.64~68 (2012)
  2. Sakwe, S. A., "Bulk Growth of SiC-Review on Advances of SiC Vapor Growth for Improved Doping and Systematic Study on Dislocation Evolution", Phys. Status. Solidi. B, 245, pp.1239~1256 (2008)
  3. Barrett, D. L., "Method for Synthesizing Ultrahigh-purity Silicon Carbide", PCT, 046673, pp.2009, ~
  4. Yang, Y., "Synthesis of SiC by silicon and carbon combustion in air", J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 29, pp.175~180 (2009)
  5. Kwon, W. T., "Effect of Silicon Particle Size on Synthesis and Crystallinity of β-Silicon Carbide Particles", Defect and Diffusion Forum, 353, pp.239~243 (2014)
  6. Lefort, A., "Erosion of graphite electrodes", J. Phys. D:Appl. Phys., 26, pp.1239~1243 (1993)
  7. Kurzeja, R., "Protective Coating for Graphite Electrodes, US596,021", ~ (1976)
  8. Haase, V., "Gmelin Handbook of Inorganic Chemistry", pp.1~3 (1986), Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH
  9. Taylor, A., "The Formation and Crystal Structure of Silicon Carbide", Brit. J. Appl. Phys., 1(7), pp.174~181 (1950)

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