본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Understanding the Relationship among Social Entrepreneurship, Management performance, and Social Performance: The Case of Nigeria

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the entrepreneurship of social enterprises in Nigeria and their economic and social performance, and to suggest a plan for Nigerian social enterprises to be sustainable. In order to analyze the data collected in this study, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis were conducted using SPSS 21.0 and a structural equation model analysis were conducted using AMOS 21.0. The study verified whether the four variables such as social value orientation, innovativeness, risk-taking, and proactiveness of social entrepreneurship affected the business performance and social performance of social enterprises by conducting a survey on the overall perception of social enterprises in Nigeria. Moreover, it was confirmed whether the economic performance of social enterprises affected social performance. Social entrepreneurs have the purpose of social return to the business performance of social enterprises, but they seem less inclined to take risks because they prioritize stable corporate operations. Therefore, to secure corporate sustainability, entrepreneurship that can secure boldness in the market environment is needed, and social entrepreneurship education can be used as a resource for Korean exchange in social enterprises.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the entrepreneurship of social enterprises in Nigeria and their economic and social performance, and to suggest a plan for Nigerian social enterprises to be sustainable. In order to analyze the data collected in this study, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis were conducted using SPSS 21.0 and a structural equation model analysis were conducted using AMOS 21.0. The study verified whether the four variables such as social value orientation, innovativeness, risk-taking, and proactiveness of social entrepreneurship affected the business performance and social performance of social enterprises by conducting a survey on the overall perception of social enterprises in Nigeria. Moreover, it was confirmed whether the economic performance of social enterprises affected social performance. Social entrepreneurs have the purpose of social return to the business performance of social enterprises, but they seem less inclined to take risks because they prioritize stable corporate operations. Therefore, to secure corporate sustainability, entrepreneurship that can secure boldness in the market environment is needed, and social entrepreneurship education can be used as a resource for Korean exchange in social enterprises.

참고문헌 (73)

  1. Adekunle, O. A., "Social Enterprise Challenges in Nigeria : Multiple Cases Approach Nigeria", Journal of International Business and Management, 4(7), pp.1~12 (2021)
  2. Ademola, A. H., "An Examination of Financing Practices of Social Entrepreneurs in Nigeria : A Study of Selected Nongovernmental Organizations", Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 25(2), pp.1~17 (2019)
  3. 배귀희, "사회적 기업가정신(Social Entrepreneurship) 개념 구성에 관한 연구:구조방정식 모형을 중심으로", 한국정책과학학회보, 15(2), pp.199~227 (2011), 한국정책과학학회
  4. 배귀희, "사회적기업가 정신이 조직성과에 미치는 영향: 직무만족 및 조직몰입의 매개변수를 중심으로", 한국인사행정학회보, 13(3), pp.251~276 (2014), 한국인사행정학회
  5. 백한나, "사회적 혁신의 확산에 관한 연구 - 아름다운가게를 중심으로 -", 사회적가치와 기업연구, 8(2), pp.95~136 (2015), 사단법인 사회적기업학회[DOI]
  6. Balogun, U. O., "Determinant Factors Affecting Women Social Enterprise Performances in Sokota State, Nigeria : A Pilot Study", Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(2), pp.47~53 (2016)
  7. Battilanan, J., "HarnessingProductive Tensions in Hybrid Organizations : The Case of Work Integration Social Enterprises", Academy of Management Journal, 58(6), pp.1658~1685 (2015)
  8. Becherer, R. C., "The Moderating Effect of Environmental Variables on the Entrepreneurial andMarketing Orientation of Entrepreneur-led Firms", Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, 22(1), pp.47~58 (1997)
  9. Begley, T. M., "Psychological Characteristics Associated with Performance in Entrepreneurial Firms and Smaller Businesses", Journal of Business Venturing, 2(1), pp.79~93 (1987)
  10. Bellostas, A. J., "Social Value and Economic Value in Social Enterprises : Value Creation Model of Spanish ShelteredWorkshops", International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 27(1), pp.367~391 (2016)
  11. "Global Social Enterprise:The State of Social Enterprise in Nigeria"[URL]
  12. Cheah, J., "Internal oriented resources and social enterprises’performance: How can social enterprises help themselves before helping others?", Journal of Cleaner Production, 211, pp.607~619 (2019)
  13. Cho, Y. B., "A Policy Direction for Creating and Fostering Social Enterprise", Journal of Social Value and Enterprise, 1(2), pp.61~89 (2008)
  14. Choi, J. W., "A Study on Social Entrepreneurship", The Korean Association for Local Government Studies, 18(1), pp.33~56 (2014)
  15. 최현옥, "사회적기업의 특성이 사회적기업의 성과에 미치는 영향", 사회적경제와 정책연구, 8(1), pp.1~25 (2018), 국제개발연구소[DOI]
  16. Defourny, J., "Social enterprise in Europe : recent rends and developments", Social Enterprise Journal, 4(3), pp.202~228 (2008)
  17. Doherty, B., "Social Enterprises as Hybrid Organizations : A Review and Research Agenda", International Journal of Management Reviews, 16(4), pp.417~436 (2014)
  18. Galera, G., "Social enterprise : An international overview of its conceptual evolution and legal implementation", Social Enterprise Journal, 5(3), pp.210~228 (2009)
  19. Griffiths, M. D., "The Socio-Political, Economic, and Cultural Determinants of Social Entrepreneurship Activity : An Empirical Examination", Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 20(2), pp.341~357 (2013)
  20. Harding, R., "Social Enterprise: The New Economic Engine?", Business Strategy Review, 15(4), pp.39~43 (2004)
  21. Helm, S. T., "Beyond Taxonomy : AN Empirical Validation of Social Entrepreneurship in the Nonprofit Sector", Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 20(3), pp.250~276 (2010)
  22. Hu, L. T., "Cutoff Criteria for Fit Indexes in Covariance Structure Analysis : Conventional Criteria Versus New Alternatives", Structural Equation Modeling : A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), pp.1~55 (1999)
  23. Hynes, B., "Growing the social enterpriseissues and challenges", Social Enterprise Journal, 5(2), pp.114~125 (2009)
  24. 강문실, "사회적 기업가 정신이 제주지역 사회적 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향 - 신뢰의 조절효과를 중심으로 -", 한국도서연구, 27(3), pp.17~35 (2015), 한국도서(섬)학회
  25. 김은희, "사회적 기업가정신과 시장지향성이 사회적기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향", 디지털융복합연구, 19(9), pp.83~93 (2021), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
  26. 김문준, "사회적기업가정신과 자기효능감이 사회적기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향", 기업경영리뷰, 9(3), pp.209~232 (2018), KNU 기업경영연구소[DOI]
  27. Lee, J. H., "The Effects of Entrepreneurship and Social Capital on Social Enterprise Performance", pp.2016
  28. 김수진, "사회적기업가정신과 조직성과 간의 관계에서 사회공헌활동의 매개효과 검증", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 21(3), pp.771~782 (2021), 한국콘텐츠학회[DOI]
  29. 김태영, "사회적경제조직의 정체성과 정당성, 그리고 지속가능성", 사회적경제와 정책연구, 11(3), pp.1~35 (2021), 국제개발연구소[DOI]
  30. 김태완, "경영전략에 따른 기업혁신과 기업가치", 전산회계연구, 21(1), pp.57~89 (2023), 한국전산회계학회[DOI]
  31. Krauss, S., "Entrepreneurial Orientation : A Psychological Model of Sucess among Southern African Small Business Owners", European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 14(3), pp.315~344 (2005)
  32. 이일한, "사회적기업 연구 동향과 연구방법론에 관한 연구: 사회적기업연구 학술지를 중심으로(2008~2020년까지)", 사회적가치와 기업연구, 15(1), pp.237~263 (2022), 사단법인 사회적기업학회[DOI]
  33. Lee, I. J., "Discourse and Prospects of Social Enterprises in Korea", Journal of Korean Social Trend and Perspective, (75), pp.109~141 (2009)
  34. Lee, J. H., "The Effects of Entrepreneurship and Social Capital on Social Enterprise Performance", pp.2016
  35. Lee, J. M., "A Study on the Antecedent Factors of Performance and Sustainability of Social Enterprises", pp.2015
  36. Lee, S. H, "Financial Focus : Improvement Plan for Funding Support for Social Enterprises", Weekly Financial Brief, 22(31), pp.12~13 (2013)
  37. 이용대, "사회성과인센티브(SPC)가 사회적기업의 성과에 미치는 영향: 사회적기업 유형별", 사회적가치와 기업연구, 16(1), pp.43~70 (2023), 사단법인 사회적기업학회[DOI]
  38. Lee, Y. T., "A Study on the ESC Model Development of Social Enterprise", Journal of Social Value and Enterprise, 1(1), pp.65~92 (2008)
  39. Lee, Y. T., "A Theoretical Study on the Social Entrepreneurship", Journal of Social Value and Enterprise, 2(2), pp.5~28 (2009)
  40. Lee, Y. T., "A Study on The Relationship Social Entrepreneurship And Performance In Social Enterprise", Korean Academy of Human Resource Management, 18(3), pp.129~150 (2011)
  41. Lumpkin, G. T., "Clarifying the Entrepreneurial Orientation Construct and Linking it to Performance", Academy of Management Review, 27(1), pp.135~172 (1996)
  42. Lumpkin, G. T., "Linking TwoDimensions of Entrepreneurial Orientation to Firm Performance : The Moderating Role of Environment and Industry Life Cycle", Journal of Business Venturing, 16(5), pp.429~451 (2001)
  43. Maji, A., "Exploring the potentials of social enterprises for poverty alleviation in Nigeria and Cameroon in the 21st century", European Journal of Business and Management, 8(28), pp.10~14 (2016)
  44. Martin, R. L., "Social EntrepreneurshipResearch : ASource of Explanation, Prediction, and Delight", Journal of World Business, 41(1), pp.36~44 (2006)
  45. Martin, R. L., "Social Entrepreneurship : The Case for Definition", Stanford Social Innovation Review, 5(2), pp.28~39 (2007)
  46. McWade, W., "The Role for Social Enterprises and Social Investors in the Development Struggle", Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 3(1), pp.96~112 (2012)
  47. Mohiuddin, M. F., "The impact of social capital on scaling social impact : a systematic literature review", Social Enterprise Journal, 19(3), pp.277~307 (2023)
  48. Molecke, G., "Accountability for social impact : A bricolage perspective on impact measurement in social enterprises", Journal of Business Venturing, 32(5), pp.550~568 (2017)
  49. 문남희, "사회적기업가정신 척도 개발 및 타당화 연구: 친사회성을 중심으로", 사회적가치와 기업연구, 9(2), pp.3~30 (2016), 사단법인 사회적기업학회
  50. Morris, M. H., "The Pursuit of Managerial Entrepreneurship: Does Organization Matter?", Public Administration Review, 59(1), pp.31~43 (1999)
  51. Murphy, R. O., "Social Value Orientation : Theoretical and Measurement Issues in the Study of Social Preferences", Personality and Social Psychology Review, 18(1), pp.13~41 (2014)
  52. Nwankwo, E., "Social Investment through Community Eenterprise : The Case of Multinational Corporations Involvement in the Development of Nigerian Water Resources", Journal of Business Ethics, 73(1), pp.91~101 (2007)
  53. Nwaozuru, U., "An innovation Bootcamp Model to Develop HIV Self-testing Social Enterprise among Young People in Nigeria : A Youth Participatory Design Approach", The Lancet Global Health, 8(1), pp.1~12 (2020)
  54. Nwaozuru, U., "An innovation Bootcamp Model to Develop HIV Self-testing Social Enterprise among Young People in Nigeria : A Youth Participatory Design Approach", The Lancet Global Health, 8(1), pp.1~12 (2020)
  55. Ogbo, A., "The Impact of Social Entrepreneurship on the Sustainability of Selected Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria", Advances in Research, 19(2), pp.1~15 (2019)
  56. Olaleye, S. A., "Nigeria Social Enterprise Perception on Social Issues, ProfitMaximization, Innovation, and Knowledge Sharing for Poverty Eradication", International Journal of Business and Administrative Studies, 7(2), pp.107~116 (2021)
  57. 박노윤, "사회적기업가정신이 조직성과에 미치는 영향: 관계적 자원 및 자원동원력의 매개효과", 대한경영학회지, 35(11), pp.2013~2047 (2022), 대한경영학회
  58. Pearce, J. A., "Entrepreneurial orientation and the performance of religious congregations as predicted by rational choice theory", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 34(1), pp.219~248 (2010)
  59. Peredo, A. M., "Social Entrepreneurship : ACritical Reviewof the Concept", Journal of World Business, 41(1), pp.56~65 (2006)
  60. Rahdari, A., "Achieving sustainability through Schumpeterian social entrepreneurship : The role of social enterprises", Journal of Cleaner Production, 137, pp.347~360 (2016)
  61. Sakarya, S., "Social alliances : Business and social enterprise collaboration for social transformation", Journal of Business Research, 65(12), pp.1710~1720 (2012)
  62. Shido-Ikwu, B. S., "Economic Recession in Nigeria : Acase for Government Intervention", SSRG International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 4(6), pp.48~51 (2017)
  63. Shin, C. W., "How Social Entrepreneurs Affect Performance of Social Enterprises in Korea : TheMediating Effect of Innovativeness", Sustainability, 10(2), pp.1~14 (2018)
  64. "Small & Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria"[URL]
  65. "United Nations"[URL]
  66. Vickers, I., "Beyond green niches? Growth strategies of environmentally-motivated social enterprises", International Small Business Journal, 32(4), pp.449~470 (2014)
  67. Vidovic D., "The meaning of being a social entrepreneur in the society of multiple transitions", Social Enterprise Journal, 19(3), pp.237~255 (2023)
  68. Wart, M. V., "The first Step in the Reinvention Process : Assessment", Public Administration Review, 55(5), pp.429~438 (1995)
  69. Weerarwardena, J., "Investigating Social Entrepreneurship : A Multidimensional Model", Journal of World Business, 41(1), pp.21~35 (2006)
  70. Worgwu, H., "ICT-social Eentrepreneurship Nexus and Job Creation in Nigeria", International Journal ofManagement, Economics and Social Sciences, 12(1), pp.79~103 (2023)
  71. "What triggered the oil price plunge of 2014~2016 and why it failed to deliver an economic impetus in eight charts from"[URL]
  72. 유한나, "사회적 기업가정신과 혼합가치 지향성이 사회적 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향", 벤처창업연구, 17(1), pp.213~227 (2022), 한국벤처창업학회[DOI]
  73. Zahra, S. A., "Technology Strategy and Software New Ventures’ Performance : Exploring the Moderating Effect of the Competitive Environment", Journal of Business Venturing, 15(2), pp.135~173 (2000)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)