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Changes in Policy and Endoscopic Procedures during the 2019 Coronavirus Disease Outbreak: A Single Center Experience

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Background/Aims: The coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic forced endoscopy units to enact major changes on dailypractice and policy. The Chaim Sheba Medical Center is a tertiary referral center located in the center of Israel, and serves cities withhigh infection rates. Our aim was to review the policies enacted during this outbreak and study their influence on the performanceof endoscopic procedures. Methods: Following the revision of work protocols, personnel were divided into two permanent and physically separate workinggroups and screening procedures were rescheduled. Relevant data including the number of endoscopic examinations, type ofprocedure performed, and patient referrals and indications were taken from a computerized database and evaluated. The studyincluded data for January–March 2018–2020, and a comparison among the data from each year was performed. Results: As of March 2020, the total number of endoscopic examinations performed reduced by 44% (p<0.0001) as compared toprevious years, gastroscopy examinations reduced by 39% (p=0.02), and lower endoscopy procedures reduced by 57% (p<0.0001). Meanwhile, the number of advanced endoscopic procedures performed remained consistent with previous years. The indicationsfor performance of gastroscopy and lower endoscopy were different in March 2020, while these remained unchanged for advancedendoscopic procedures. Conclusions: The current policy appears to serve both our initial goals: protecting personnel and patients’ safety and minimizingpotential damage from delayed endoscopic procedures. A longer term follow-up study is needed in order to fully analyze our results.

Abstract

Background/Aims: The coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic forced endoscopy units to enact major changes on dailypractice and policy. The Chaim Sheba Medical Center is a tertiary referral center located in the center of Israel, and serves cities withhigh infection rates. Our aim was to review the policies enacted during this outbreak and study their influence on the performanceof endoscopic procedures. Methods: Following the revision of work protocols, personnel were divided into two permanent and physically separate workinggroups and screening procedures were rescheduled. Relevant data including the number of endoscopic examinations, type ofprocedure performed, and patient referrals and indications were taken from a computerized database and evaluated. The studyincluded data for January–March 2018–2020, and a comparison among the data from each year was performed. Results: As of March 2020, the total number of endoscopic examinations performed reduced by 44% (p<0.0001) as compared toprevious years, gastroscopy examinations reduced by 39% (p=0.02), and lower endoscopy procedures reduced by 57% (p<0.0001). Meanwhile, the number of advanced endoscopic procedures performed remained consistent with previous years. The indicationsfor performance of gastroscopy and lower endoscopy were different in March 2020, while these remained unchanged for advancedendoscopic procedures. Conclusions: The current policy appears to serve both our initial goals: protecting personnel and patients’ safety and minimizingpotential damage from delayed endoscopic procedures. A longer term follow-up study is needed in order to fully analyze our results.

참고문헌 (29)

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