궁중예술과 민간예술의 교류 메커니즘

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the mechanism of art evolution through the process by which high-class art and folk art interact to increase their diversity and quality. “Ak” (樂) was an overarching term for poetry, song, and dance. Accordingly, articles on Ak in the Joseon Dynasty reveal art and culture including literature, songs, and dances of the time. Therefore, I did collect and summarize written articles on Ak in various related works, including The Annals of Joseon Dynasty, the programs of ceremonies, and the anthologies of poets. I did pay close attention to changes in dance in the articles, since it is the area in which I am most interested. In this study, five mechanisms of interaction between court and folk art were derived. Fist. The interation of Gi-nyeo by the Sunsangjo Second. The private pleasures of bureaucrats Third. The musicians of the Jangakwon the period of war Fourth, Folk art origin of court art Fifth, A public performance by a state-affiliaated music agency Court and folk art were fused and developed through five mechnisms of interacton. Therefore, the court arts have become more diverse and popular, and the folk arts have been high quality, completed, and more advanced. Through this research, I hope to understand the various mechanisms in which the development of art has been made and to add value to the development of new art.