秦州 時期 杜甫詩에 나타난 변화 양상 小考

Abstract

Since he went to Qinzhou after Dufu had left the government service in July, 759, his poemes got to be different from his former poems in the field of creative writnig. This study has been considered the characteristic of Dufu's poemes as the following : the expression of sequestration consciousness, the characteristic of his poemes marked hills and waters, related to the frontier and spiritual being. In the the expression of sequestration consciousness, as Dufu had been frustrated in his official life, he wanted to live in retirement and to finish his life in the country, but he wanted to be reassigned as an official because he couldn't free himself from the limitaion of clerisy as a Confucianist. In the poemes related to hills and waters, and the frontier, we can see the characteristic that he put the scenery of the season in his living place into his poemes realistically beyond his romantic style of poetry in Sheng-tang. In the poemes related to spiritual being, the poemes had the characteristic that he used a little thing as the poetic material in contrast to former times when he composed poemes from hawks and horses in his majestic poetical style. At the conclusion, Dufu's poemes in Qinzhou are the trasition poemes changed from the poemes expressed reality in society realistically at the early times of Anshi　s revolt to a lot of lyrics since the settling in Cheng-du in 760.