何遜의 교유시 고찰

Abstract

This article was written to study on the Companionship Poetry of He-Xun. He-Xun(?-?) is one of famous Poets in landscape Poetry at Qi(齊) and Liang(梁) Dynasty. The Styles of Various Poetry of He-Xun succeed to former generations, especially Xie-Ling yun(謝靈運), Xie-Tiao(謝朓), and He-Xun established his own Landscape Poetry Style. In Qi(齊) and Liang(梁) Dynasty, the embellishment of expression was generally admitted in poetic composition, and He-Xun also was under influenced of the stream of the times. But He-Xun used in compliance with regulation and with felicity in each Poetry sentences so that his Poetry have much of special character in compare with another contemporary Poets. He-Xun's Companionship Poetry have the most outstanding parts in his Poetry, and the features of He-Xun's Companionship Poetry is summarized as that :The first, He-Xun's government process was not very successful, so his Companionship Poetry are a part of that expression. He have a desire of seclusion and a sense of disillusionment with his position in society, and this thought offered his Companionship Poetry some of Quiet, Delicacy, Lonesome styles. The second, as a local officials, He-Xun traveled many beautiful places and this experience offered him product inspiration of Landscape Poetry and also he expressed Gracefulness and Natural style in his Companionship Poetry. One of main theme in his Companionship Poetry s 'Homesickness', and this emotion made him express more intensive Nostalgia in his Companionship Poetry. The third, He-Xun had a intense recurrence feeling to nature, and his participation in public affairs gradually changed for recurrence nature in his heart. This kind of emotion can be expressed in his Companionship Poetry, and he sometimes drumming up joint for the idea to his friends. It also can be regarded as the specific character of his Companionship Poetry. He-Xun's Poetry can be referenced a very important and representative model of Landscape and Companionship Poetry in Qi(齊) and Liang(梁) Dynasty.