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数字技术对中国产业结构转型升级的影响研究

A Study on the Transformation and Upgrading of China's Industrial Structure under the Digital Technology

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以新一代信息技术为核心的数字技术快速发展,数字技术正在对中国产业结构产生深刻影响。 本文基于2014年至2021年中国30个省份(不含港澳台地区和西藏)8年的数据,采用固定效应模型和面板数据分析数字技术发展的整体影响 ,并讨论产业结构转型升级和区域异质性。 本文主要结论如下: 数字技术在中国的应用和发展可以促进产业结构转型升级。 数字技术在中国的应用和发展对产业结构转型升级具有区域效应。 数字技术应用和发展对中国三大经济区域产业结构合理化的影响表现为西部地区>中部地区>东部地区;对中国三大经济区域产业结构转型升级的影响 主要经济区域表现为中部地区>东部地区>西部地区。

Abstract

With the new generation of information technology as the core of the rapid development of digital technology. digital technology is having profound impact on China's industrial structure. Based on 8 years of data from 2014 to 2021 from 30 provinces in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Tibet), this paper adopts fixed-effect model and panel data to analyze the overall impact of the application and development of digital technology on the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure and regional heterogeneity. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows: The application and development of digital technology in China can promote the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. The application and development of digital technology in China has a regional effect on the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. The impact of the application and development of digital technology on the rationalization of industrial structure in China's three major economic regions is manifested in the western region> the central region > the eastern region; The impact on the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure in China's three major economic regions is manifested in the the central region > the eastern region>western region.

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