การศึกษามโนภาพเหนือธรรมชาติในเรื่องพระอภัยมณี: ความสัมพันธ์ฉันสามีภรรยาของมนุษย์กับอมนุษย์
A Study on Unusual Imagination in Phra Aphai Mani: Focusing on Conjugal Relations between Human and Non-human Beings
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쑨턴푸의 『프라아파이마니』는 태국의 대표적 고전서사문학이자 환타지소설이다. 『프라아파이마니』에 펼쳐진 상상적인 세계에서 가장 흥미로운 부분 중 하나는 남자주인공 프라아파이마니와 비인간 여성인물인 낭피쓰(여성 거인)와 낭응으악(인어)의 결연이야기이다. 본고에서는 프라아파이마니에 나타난 비일상적 상상력의 구체화라고 할 수 있는 인간-비인간의 결연 양상을 살펴보고, 결연의 의미를 고찰해 보고자 한다. 인간과 비인간의 결연이야기는 작품의 도입부에 위치하여 독자의 호기심을 자극하고, 이후 다양한 에피소드로 방대한 분량의 스토리가 완성될 수 있게 만들어 준다. 『프라아파이마니』에 나타난 인간-비인간의 결연은 강제적/수동적이든, 자발적/능동적이든 간에 그 관계가 끝까지 지속되지 않고 죽음이나 이별로 끝나게 되는데, 이를 통해 인간-비인간의 결연은 초자연과 자연의 조화와 공존은 불가능하다는 사실을 보여준다고 하겠다.
Abstract
Phra Aphai Mani, a poetic tale by Sunthon Phu is one of the great poetic tales and well known fantasy stories of Thailand. The stories of conjugal relations between human and non-human beings may be considered as the most attractive part of this literature. This article aims to examine aspects of conjugal relations between human and non-human beings that might be called embodiment of unusual imagination in Phra Aphai Mani and to determine the meanings of those conjugal relations. Stories about conjugal relations between human and non-human beings, namely Phra Aphai Mani who is a human and a protagonist and both a female Yak or giantess and a mermaid which are non-human beings, are located at the beginning of the literature and stimulate the reader's curiosity and then make the story of large volume complete by various episodes. Conjugal relations between human and non-human beings in Phra Aphai Mani do not last all the way and end with the death or separation. This shows that harmony and co-existence of the supernatural and the natural is not possible.
참고문헌 (8)
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