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Jobless growth: The long run relationship between capital and labor

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주제분류경제학

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Abstract

This paper presents a general equilibrium model of optimal in-vestmentwith adjustmentand search costsand laborturnover.Itassumes,along the linesofthe Ricardian theory ofjoblessgrowth,anegativerelationshipbetweeninvestmentandjobcreation.How-ever,it derivesa positive relationship between capital stock andemployment in levels,contradicting the second implication ofRi-cardo's theory. As a consequence,in the short run capital stockand labor employment are substitutes, but in the long run theyare complements.

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