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Impact of financial friction on productivity and international reserves with heterogeneous production functions

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During a sudden stop period in developing countries, the subsequent productivity drop is an interesting yet unexplained phenomenon. By assuming different capital levels for production, we show that a lack of capital caused by a sudden stop in developing countries may lead to a drop in output production and productivity. Furthermore, the optimal level of international reserves under an economy with indivisible technology increases more than the level under a benchmark economy with divisible technology because the cost of a sudden stop is larger.

Abstract

During a sudden stop period in developing countries, the subsequent productivity drop is an interesting yet unexplained phenomenon. By assuming different capital levels for production, we show that a lack of capital caused by a sudden stop in developing countries may lead to a drop in output production and productivity. Furthermore, the optimal level of international reserves under an economy with indivisible technology increases more than the level under a benchmark economy with divisible technology because the cost of a sudden stop is larger.

참고문헌 (14)

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  10. Output Costs, Currency Crisis, and Interest Rate Defense of a Peg, "Lahiri, A.", National Bureau of Economic Research, ~, pp.NBER Working Paper 11791 (2005)
  11. Obstfeld, M, "Foundations of International Macroeconomics" (1996), MIT press
  12. Jeanne, O., "The Optimal Level of International Reserves for Emerging Market Countries: Formulas and Applications" (2006), International Monetary Fund
  13. Jeanne, O., "The Optimal Level of International Reserves for Emerging Market Countries: a New Formula and Some Applications", The Economic Journal, 121, pp.905~930 (2011)
  14. Ratanamaneichat, C., "A Panel Vector Autoregression Analysis of Sudden Stops and Banking Crises", Journal of International Business and Economics, 3(1), pp.24~33 (2015)

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